[摘要] 目的 探索基于Peplau人际关系理论的延续性护理模式在牙列缺失行即刻种植即刻修复患者中的应用效果。方法 选取2018年1月～2019年2月于南京市某口腔医院种植科因牙列缺失行即刻种植即刻修复的患者88例为研究对象，按照随机数字表法分为试验组和对照组，每组各44例。试验组在常规护理的基础上实施基于Peplau人际关系理论的延续性护理模式，对照组给予常规护理。干预3个月后评估两组患者的OHIP-I评分、义齿折断情况及全口义齿满意度评分。 结果 共纳入73例研究对象。干预后3个月试验组OHIP-I评分、全口义齿满意度评分均显著高于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组义齿折断情况比较，差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。 结论 基于Peplau人际关系理论的延续性护理模式能够有效促进牙列缺失行即刻种植即刻修复患者的口腔健康状况，优化患者种植体验，提高患者种植成功率及护理满意度。

    [关键词] Peplau人际关系理论;延续性护理;牙列缺失;即刻种植;干预研究

    [中图分类号] R473.78 [文献标识码] B [文章编号] 1673-9701(2020)31-0159-04

    [Abstract] Objective To explore the application effect of continuous nursing model based on Peplau's interpersonal relationship theory in patients with missing dentition and immediate implantation. Methods A total of eighty-eight patients with missing dentition treated with immediate implantation in the implantology department of a dental hospital in Nanjing were selected as the research object from January 2018 to February 2019. According to the random number table ......