李彩凤 陈慧超

    [摘要] 目的 觀察导乐球联合自由体位用于初产妇分娩过程中的护理干预效果。方法 选取2019年3月至2020年3月福建省泉州市妇幼保健院儿童医院收治的240例初产妇作为研究对象，根据随机数字表法分为观察组与对照组，每组各120例。对照组采用传统卧位分娩，观察组采用导乐球联合自由体位分娩。比较两组初产妇产程、分娩方式以及不良妊娠结局。结果 观察组产妇第一产程、第二产程及总产程均短于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组自然分娩率达到93.3%，高于对照组的87.5%，剖宫产率则低于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组初产妇不良妊娠结局总发生率为5.8%，低于对照组的27.5%，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 导乐球联合自由体位在初产妇分娩护理干预中的应用，有利于缩短产程、提高自然分娩率、减少不良妊娠的发生，值得临床推广。

    [关键词] 导乐球;自由体位;初产妇;产程;自然分娩

    [中图分类号] R473.7? ? ? ? ? [文献标识码] B? ? ? ? ? [文章编号] 1673-9701(2022)07-0182-04

    Nursing intervention effect of doula ball combined with free position in process of primipara delivery

    LI Caifeng? ?CHEN Huichao

    Delivery Room， Children's Hospital， Quanzhou Maternal and Child Health Hospital in Fujian Province， Quanzhou 362000， China

    [Abstract] Objective? To observe the nursing intervention effect of doula ball combined with free position in the process of primipara delivery. Methods? A total of 240 primiparas who were admitted to Children′s Hospital， Quanzhou Maternal and Child Health Hospital in Fujian Province from March 2019 to March 2020 were selected as the research objects ......