王行宽教授辨治慢性心力衰竭继发肺部感染临床经验(1)
〔摘要〕 介绍全国名中医王行宽教授辨治慢性心力衰竭继发肺部感染的临床经验。王教授认为慢性心力衰竭所致内生之痰饮湿浊与外感六淫等邪气搏结,蕴生湿热之邪,在病机演变中起主导作用。治疗上主张宣利湿热与清营养阴并重,常以三仁汤合清营汤加减进行治疗,意在宣透渗利、驱邪外出的基础上顾护心营。而湿热之邪壅闭渐盛亦能袭扰中焦,造成高热稽留,炼灼脏腑津气为痰,治疗时要注重辨痰的性质,并灵活调整治法方药,常用方剂在三仁汤、清营汤的基础上又有麻杏石甘汤、小陷胸汤、沙参麦冬汤治之。此外,针对湿热伏居阴分所致潮热时间不同的特点,以青蒿鳖甲汤或清骨散治疗夜热早凉型患者,柴芩温胆汤治疗白昼潮热型患者,临床疗效佳。〔关键词〕 慢性心力衰竭;肺部感染;宣利湿热;清营养阴;王行宽
〔中图分类号〕R256.2 〔文献标志码〕B 〔文章编号〕doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-070X.2020.06.011
〔Abstract〕 This paper introduced Professor WANG Xingkuan's experience in the treatment of pulmonary infection secondary to chronic heart failure. It is believed that the pathogenic Qi such as phlegm dampness and turbid phlegm caused by heart failure and exogenous six pathogens are combined in the lung ......
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