后腹腔镜与开放肾孟切开取石术效果比较(1)
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【摘要】 目的通过对比分析,探讨后腹腔镜取石术的效果。方法选取我院58例行开放肾孟切开取石术(开放组)与58例后腹腔镜肾孟切开取石术(腹腔镜组)患者进行比较。结果手术时间、术中出血、术后下床活动、肛门排气时间、术后引流时间、住院时间、术后用药时间腹腔镜组优于开放组,比较有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论后腹腔镜肾孟切开取石效果确切,安全性高,疼痛小,促进患者尽早康复。
【关键词】 腹腔镜 肾孟结石 效果
【中图分类号】 R542.2【文献标识码】 A【文章编号】 1674-0742(2011)04(b)-0023-02
【Abstract】 Objective To assess the clinical value of retroperitoneal laparoscopic renal pelvic lithotomy as compared with open renal pelvic lithotomy.Methods The clinical data for 58 patients who underwent retroperitoneal laparoscopic renal pelvic lithotomy (laparoscopic group) were retrospectively compared with those for 58 patients who underwent open renal pelvic lithotomy through a retroperitoneal flank approach(open group).Results Patient demographics were similar between the two groups.The operative time, blood loss,postoperative ambulation,anal exhaust time,postoperative drainage time,hospital stay and postoperative time in the laparoscopic group was superior to that of open group ......
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