老年急性心肌梗死猝死63例危险因素临床分析(1)
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【摘要】 目的探讨老年急性心肌梗死(AMI)猝死的危险因素,以便采取积极预防措施,减少猝死的发生率。方法对本院近10年来收治的63例老年AMI猝死病例分析归纳诱发猝死的危险因素。结果因急性心肌缺血发生猝死者13例,心力衰竭11例,心律失常10例,再发心肌梗死9例,不稳定心绞痛7例,神经、精神因素5例,电解质紊乱3例,饱餐2例,运动2例,睡眠1例。结论早期预防、避免危险因素、及时处理是预防以及提高老年AMI猝死抢救成功率的关键。
【关键词】 老年AMI猝死危险因素
【中图分类号】 R544.1【文献标识码】 A【文章编号】 1674-0742(2011)06(b)-0007-02
63 Case of Elderly Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction in Death Risk Factors for Cclinical Analysis
LU YuyingLIU Guili
Beijing Gerontology,Beijing 100029,China
【Abatract】 ObjectiveTo investigate the elderly acute myocardial infarction (AMI) death risk factors,in order to take active measures to prevent and reduce the incidence of sudden death.MethodsThe decade of elderly patients were analyzed for sudden cardiac death risk factors inducing sudden death.ResultsAcute myocardial ischemia occurs due to the sudden 13 cases,hf 11 cases,arrhythmia,10 cases,again hair myocardial infarction in 9 cases,unstable angina in 7 cases,nerve,mental factors in 5 cases,electrolyte imbalance in 3 cases,feast in 2 cases,sports,sleep in 2 cases ......
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