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优质护理服务对胸外科恶性肿瘤患者的影响(1)
http://www.100md.com 2015年5月5日 《中外医疗》 201513
     [摘要] 目的 探讨优质护理服务对胸外科恶性肿瘤患者的影响。方法 整群选取该院胸外科2012年1月—2014年2月收治的65例恶性肿瘤患者为研究对象,随机将其分为两组,对照组患者采取常规护理,观察组患者在对照组基础上行优质护理干预,比较两组患者干预前后SAS评分(焦虑自评量表)、SDS评分(抑郁自评量表)、生活质量及护理满意度评分。结果 两组干预后SAS评分[(42.6±2.5)VS(51.4±3.0)]分、SDS评分[(42.0±2.6)VS(51.2±3.4)]分、生活质量评分[(88.2±8.6)VS(75.5±9.4)]分、护理满意度评分[(92.6±6.7)VS(85.2±5.0)]分比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 优质护理服务能明显缓解胸外科恶性肿瘤患者焦虑、抑郁情绪,提高护理满意度,改善患者生活质量,值得临床推广。

    [关键词] 优质护理服务;胸外科;恶性肿瘤;影响

    [中图分类号] R4 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2015)05(a)-0152-03

    Effect of High Quality Nursing Service on Patients with Malignant Tumor in Department of Thoracic Surgery

    CAI Sa

    The Second Department of General Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanyang Medical College, Nanyang, Henan Province, 473000 China

    [Abstract] Objective To investigate the effect of high quality nursing service on patients with malignant tumor in Department of Thoracic Surgery. Methods 65 patients with malignant tumor admitted in the Department of Thoracic Surgery of our hospital from January 2012 to February 2014 were selected as the subjects and randomly divided into two groups, the control group and the observation group. The control group were given the usual care, while the observation group were given the high quality nursing intervention based on the usual care. The scores of Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS), quality of life and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups before and after intervention. Results After intervention, compared with the control group, the observation group had much lower SAS scores [(42.6±2.5) VS (51.4±3.0)], obviously lower SDS scores [(42.0±2.6) VS (51.2±3.4)], much higher quality of life scores [(88.2±8.6) VS (75.5±9.4)], significantly higher nursing satisfaction scores [(92.6±6.7) VS (85.2±5.0)], the differences in the above indexes between the two groups were statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The high quality nursing service can significantly relieve the anxiety and depression in patients with malignant tumor in Department of Thoracic Surgery, improve the nursing satisfaction and quality of life, so it is worthy of clinical promotion.

    [Key words] High quality nursing service; Department of Thoracic Surgery; Malignant tumor; Effect

    恶性肿瘤通常于病变晚期发生,易损害患者组织细胞,造成不同程度神经痛,加上胸外科手术属于创伤性操作,致使多数患者存在一定的焦虑、抑郁等不良情绪,影响患者治疗依从性,最终不利于患者生活质量提高[1]。优质护理服务作为近年来一种新型护理模式,旨在改善护理服务质量,提高患者护理满意度,在临床护理中得到较多应用。该研究在2012年1月—2014年2月对该院收治的胸外科恶性肿瘤患者行优质护理服务干预,效果令人满意,现报道如下。, 百拇医药(蔡飒)
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