皮损内注射转移因子联合0.1%维A酸乳膏治疗扁平疣69例疗效探讨(1)
[摘要] 目的 探讨皮损内注射转移因子联合0.1%维A酸乳膏治疗扁平疣的疗效。方法 整群选取2012年4月—2013年12月该院门诊137例扁平疣患者为研究对象,分为治疗组和对照组,治疗组69例,对照组68例。两组均给予.1%维A酸乳膏治疗,治疗组加皮损内注射转移因子,对照组加肌注聚肌胞,比较两组临床有效率。 结果 治疗5、10、15月后,治疗组分别为44.93%、59.42%和89.85%,较对照组26.47%、35.29%和76.47偏高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论皮损内注射转移因子联合0.1%维A酸乳膏外用治疗扁平疣疗效显著。
[关键词] 扁平疣;转移因子;0.1%维A酸乳膏
[中图分类号] R4 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2015)12(a)-0138-02
[Abstract] Objective To observe the efficacy of intralesional injection of transfer factor combined with 0.1% tretinoin cream in the treatment of verruca plana. Methods 137 outpatients with verruca plana treated in our hospital between April 2012 and December 2013 were selected as the research object and divided into treatment group (69 cases) and control group (68 cases). All the patients underwent treatment using 0.1% tretinoin cream with the treatment group receiving intralesional injection of transfer factor additionally and the control group undergoing intramuscular injection of polyinosinic additionally. The clinical effective rate was compared between the two groups. Results The clinical effective rate 5, 10 and 15 months after treatment were 44.93%, 59.42% and 89.85% respectively in the treatment group, all higher than those, 26.47%, 35.29% and 76.47 respectively, in the control group, and the differences between the two groups were statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The effect of intralesional injection of transfer factor combined with 0.1% tretinoin cream in the treatment of verruca plana is remarkable.
[Key words] Verruca plana; Transfer factor; 0.1% Tretinoin Cream
扁平疣是临床危害性较大的疾病之一,导致该疾病的主要原因是乳头状瘤病毒感染,患病人群主要以青少年为主[1]。目前治疗该疾病的主要手段是药物治疗,0.1%维A酸乳膏是治疗该疾病的常见药物,相关的临床资料表明[2],在维A酸乳膏治疗的基础上加用皮损内注射转移因子具有显著的疗效。为了进一步证实皮损内注射转移因子联合0.1%维A酸乳膏治疗扁平疣的疗效,该研究于2013年6月—8月采用皮损内注射转移因子联合外用0.1%维A酸乳膏治疗扁平疣患者69例,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
研究对象为整群选取的2012年4月—2013年12月该院门诊137例扁平疣患者,按照就诊先后顺序分为两组,治疗组69例,男28例,女41例,年龄(28.6±5.1)岁,病程(1.4±1.1)年;对照组68例,男30例,女38例,年龄(27.9±4.7)岁,病程(1.5±1.3)年。两组病例基本资料差异无统计学意义。
1.2 治疗方法
两组均采用0.1%维A酸乳膏(国药准字:H44024- 464)每晚患处外涂1次。治疗组用转移因子注射液(国药准字:H20013306,2 mL:3 mg(多肽):100 μg(核糖)皮损内注射:采用1 mL注射器抽取药液,刺入至疣体基底内,缓慢注入药液至疣体肿胀、发白,选择较大的且病期长的皮损,约5~20枚,逐一注射,用量为2 mL~4 mL/次,每周1次。
对照组给予聚肌胞(国药准字:H64020279,规格2 mL:2 mg)臀部肌内注射:2 mg/次,隔日1次。
1.3 疗效判定标准
痊愈:各部位皮损全部消退或仅留少色素;显效:皮损消退≥70%,有效:皮损消退≥30%;无效:皮损消退≤30%或不变或加重[2]。
1.4 统计方法
数据采用SPSS 19.0统计软件处理,计数资料采用(n,%)表示,采用χ2检验,以 P <0.05 为差异有统计学意义。
2 结果 (熊家兴 邱梅玉)
[关键词] 扁平疣;转移因子;0.1%维A酸乳膏
[中图分类号] R4 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2015)12(a)-0138-02
[Abstract] Objective To observe the efficacy of intralesional injection of transfer factor combined with 0.1% tretinoin cream in the treatment of verruca plana. Methods 137 outpatients with verruca plana treated in our hospital between April 2012 and December 2013 were selected as the research object and divided into treatment group (69 cases) and control group (68 cases). All the patients underwent treatment using 0.1% tretinoin cream with the treatment group receiving intralesional injection of transfer factor additionally and the control group undergoing intramuscular injection of polyinosinic additionally. The clinical effective rate was compared between the two groups. Results The clinical effective rate 5, 10 and 15 months after treatment were 44.93%, 59.42% and 89.85% respectively in the treatment group, all higher than those, 26.47%, 35.29% and 76.47 respectively, in the control group, and the differences between the two groups were statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The effect of intralesional injection of transfer factor combined with 0.1% tretinoin cream in the treatment of verruca plana is remarkable.
[Key words] Verruca plana; Transfer factor; 0.1% Tretinoin Cream
扁平疣是临床危害性较大的疾病之一,导致该疾病的主要原因是乳头状瘤病毒感染,患病人群主要以青少年为主[1]。目前治疗该疾病的主要手段是药物治疗,0.1%维A酸乳膏是治疗该疾病的常见药物,相关的临床资料表明[2],在维A酸乳膏治疗的基础上加用皮损内注射转移因子具有显著的疗效。为了进一步证实皮损内注射转移因子联合0.1%维A酸乳膏治疗扁平疣的疗效,该研究于2013年6月—8月采用皮损内注射转移因子联合外用0.1%维A酸乳膏治疗扁平疣患者69例,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
研究对象为整群选取的2012年4月—2013年12月该院门诊137例扁平疣患者,按照就诊先后顺序分为两组,治疗组69例,男28例,女41例,年龄(28.6±5.1)岁,病程(1.4±1.1)年;对照组68例,男30例,女38例,年龄(27.9±4.7)岁,病程(1.5±1.3)年。两组病例基本资料差异无统计学意义。
1.2 治疗方法
两组均采用0.1%维A酸乳膏(国药准字:H44024- 464)每晚患处外涂1次。治疗组用转移因子注射液(国药准字:H20013306,2 mL:3 mg(多肽):100 μg(核糖)皮损内注射:采用1 mL注射器抽取药液,刺入至疣体基底内,缓慢注入药液至疣体肿胀、发白,选择较大的且病期长的皮损,约5~20枚,逐一注射,用量为2 mL~4 mL/次,每周1次。
对照组给予聚肌胞(国药准字:H64020279,规格2 mL:2 mg)臀部肌内注射:2 mg/次,隔日1次。
1.3 疗效判定标准
痊愈:各部位皮损全部消退或仅留少色素;显效:皮损消退≥70%,有效:皮损消退≥30%;无效:皮损消退≤30%或不变或加重[2]。
1.4 统计方法
数据采用SPSS 19.0统计软件处理,计数资料采用(n,%)表示,采用χ2检验,以 P <0.05 为差异有统计学意义。
2 结果 (熊家兴 邱梅玉)