腰硬联合麻醉用于人工全膝关节置换术的临床探讨(1)
[摘要] 目的 探讨腰硬联合麻醉用于人工全膝关节置换术的临床疗效。 方法 整群选取该院2013年1月—2015年1月期间外科人工全膝关节置换术患者98例,采用随机数字表法将其分为观察组与对照组,观察组50例,采用腰硬联合麻醉,对照组48例,采用全身麻醉。比较两组患者术后疼痛程度与手术期间血流动力学。 结果 观察组术后6、24、48 hVAS评分均明显低于对照组,下肢血流信号异常率明显低于对照组,比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。麻醉前与手术结束时,两组患者平均动脉压与心率水平比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。 结论 腰硬联合麻醉用于人工全膝关节置换术的临床疗效显著,有助于显著改善术后镇痛效果,降低血栓形成风险,值得临床推广应用。
[关键词] 腰硬联合麻醉;全身麻醉;人工全膝关节置换术
[中图分类号] R614 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2016)02(b)-0049-03
[Abstract] Objective To investigate the clinical effect of combined spinal-epidural anesthesia on artificial total knee arthroplasty. Methods 98 patients underwent artificial total knee arthroplasty in the Department of Surgery of our hospital from January 2013 to January 2015 were randomly divided into observation group and control group by random number table method. 50 cases in the observation group were treated by combined spinal-epidural anesthesia ......
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[关键词] 腰硬联合麻醉;全身麻醉;人工全膝关节置换术
[中图分类号] R614 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2016)02(b)-0049-03
[Abstract] Objective To investigate the clinical effect of combined spinal-epidural anesthesia on artificial total knee arthroplasty. Methods 98 patients underwent artificial total knee arthroplasty in the Department of Surgery of our hospital from January 2013 to January 2015 were randomly divided into observation group and control group by random number table method. 50 cases in the observation group were treated by combined spinal-epidural anesthesia ......
您现在查看是摘要页,全文长 3371 字符。