喜炎平注射液治疗小儿上呼吸道感染疗效观察(1)
[摘要] 目的 探讨喜炎平注射液治疗小儿上呼吸道感染的临床疗效。方法 方便选取2014年12月—2015年12月,于该院就诊的上呼吸道感染患儿80例,将患者随即分为两组,观察组和对照组,每组患者40例,给对照组患者静脉滴注利巴韦林注射液,给观察组患者静脉滴注喜炎平注射液,比较两组患者的治疗效果。 结果 经过治疗后,观察组患者的治疗总有效率要优于对照组,其治疗的总有效率为95%,与对照组相比,差异具有统计学意义,(χ2=8.6580,P<0.05)。结论 临床上在治疗小儿上呼吸道感染时,可以采用喜炎平注射液进行治疗,该药物能够有效改善患者的临床症状,提高治疗效率,值得在临床上大力推广。
[关键词] 上呼吸道感染;喜炎平注射液;临床疗效
[中图分类号] R4 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2016)04(c)-0128-02
[Abstract] Objective To discuss the clinical curative effect of xiyanping injection in treatment of upper respiratory tract infection in children. Methods 80 cases of children with upper respiratory tract infection diagnosed in our hospital from December 2014 to December 2015 were selected and randomly divided into two groups with 40 cases in each, the control group were given the intravenous drip of ribavirin injection, the observation group were given intravenous drip of xiyanping injection, and the treatment effects were compared between the two groups. Results After treatment, the total treatment effective rate in the observation group was better than that in the control group, and the total treatment effective rate was 95%, and the difference was big compared with that in the control group,(χ2=8.6580), P<0.05. Conclusion Xiyanping injection in treatment of upper respiratory tract infection in children in clinic can effectively improve the clinical symptoms of children and improve the treatment effective rate, which is worth great promotion in clinic.
[Key words] Upper respiratory tract infection; Xiyanping injection; Clinical curative effect
上呼吸道感染是好发于小儿患者的一类疾病,该疾病主要是由流感病毒、腺病毒等病毒感染所致,发病急,症状重,为临床治疗带来了一定困难[1]。在此背景下,就要求相关医务人员对此进行探讨,找出更加科学有效的治疗方法。喜炎平注射液是一种中药制成的抗病毒药物,能够迅速改善患者的临床症状,减少相关并发症的出现[2]。方便选取2014年12月—2015年12月于该院就诊的上呼吸道感染患儿80例,对其中40例观察组患者进行静脉滴注喜炎平注射液治疗,取得了良好的治疗效果,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
方便选择的80例患者经过血常规、胸片检查等检查,均伴有淋巴细胞增多、发热、咽喉肿痛等症状。本次实验所选患者,均经过患者本人的同意,并通过伦理委员会的批准。将患者随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组。观察组40例患者中,男23例,女17例,患者年龄为1~7岁,平均年龄为(3.5±0.5)岁;对照组40例患者中,男19例,女21例,患者年龄为1~8岁,平均年龄为(4±0.5)岁。两组患者在性别、年龄、平均年龄、临床症状等一般资料对比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。
1.2 治疗方法
1.2.1 对照组患者的治疗 患者入院之后,给患者均给予止咳、退烧、镇静等处理。给对照组40例患者,将利巴韦林注射液(国药准字H20003090)10 mg/kg加入5%葡萄糖注射液10 mg/kg 对患者进行静脉滴注,对患者进行治疗,1次/d。连续滴注7 d。
1.2.2 给观察组患者的治疗 给观察组24例患者,将喜炎平注射液(国药准字Z20026249)5 mg/kg加入5%葡萄糖注射液10 mg/kg 对患者进行静脉滴注,1次/d[3],连续静脉滴注7 d。观察两组患者的临床症状和不良反应情况。
1.3 疗效判定
治愈:患者经过治疗后,临床症状消失;有效:患者的临床症状有所好转、部分体征消失;无效,患者经过之后,症状没有任何改善。总有效率=治愈率+有效率[4]。
1.4 统计方法 (汪雪梅)
[关键词] 上呼吸道感染;喜炎平注射液;临床疗效
[中图分类号] R4 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2016)04(c)-0128-02
[Abstract] Objective To discuss the clinical curative effect of xiyanping injection in treatment of upper respiratory tract infection in children. Methods 80 cases of children with upper respiratory tract infection diagnosed in our hospital from December 2014 to December 2015 were selected and randomly divided into two groups with 40 cases in each, the control group were given the intravenous drip of ribavirin injection, the observation group were given intravenous drip of xiyanping injection, and the treatment effects were compared between the two groups. Results After treatment, the total treatment effective rate in the observation group was better than that in the control group, and the total treatment effective rate was 95%, and the difference was big compared with that in the control group,(χ2=8.6580), P<0.05. Conclusion Xiyanping injection in treatment of upper respiratory tract infection in children in clinic can effectively improve the clinical symptoms of children and improve the treatment effective rate, which is worth great promotion in clinic.
[Key words] Upper respiratory tract infection; Xiyanping injection; Clinical curative effect
上呼吸道感染是好发于小儿患者的一类疾病,该疾病主要是由流感病毒、腺病毒等病毒感染所致,发病急,症状重,为临床治疗带来了一定困难[1]。在此背景下,就要求相关医务人员对此进行探讨,找出更加科学有效的治疗方法。喜炎平注射液是一种中药制成的抗病毒药物,能够迅速改善患者的临床症状,减少相关并发症的出现[2]。方便选取2014年12月—2015年12月于该院就诊的上呼吸道感染患儿80例,对其中40例观察组患者进行静脉滴注喜炎平注射液治疗,取得了良好的治疗效果,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
方便选择的80例患者经过血常规、胸片检查等检查,均伴有淋巴细胞增多、发热、咽喉肿痛等症状。本次实验所选患者,均经过患者本人的同意,并通过伦理委员会的批准。将患者随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组。观察组40例患者中,男23例,女17例,患者年龄为1~7岁,平均年龄为(3.5±0.5)岁;对照组40例患者中,男19例,女21例,患者年龄为1~8岁,平均年龄为(4±0.5)岁。两组患者在性别、年龄、平均年龄、临床症状等一般资料对比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。
1.2 治疗方法
1.2.1 对照组患者的治疗 患者入院之后,给患者均给予止咳、退烧、镇静等处理。给对照组40例患者,将利巴韦林注射液(国药准字H20003090)10 mg/kg加入5%葡萄糖注射液10 mg/kg 对患者进行静脉滴注,对患者进行治疗,1次/d。连续滴注7 d。
1.2.2 给观察组患者的治疗 给观察组24例患者,将喜炎平注射液(国药准字Z20026249)5 mg/kg加入5%葡萄糖注射液10 mg/kg 对患者进行静脉滴注,1次/d[3],连续静脉滴注7 d。观察两组患者的临床症状和不良反应情况。
1.3 疗效判定
治愈:患者经过治疗后,临床症状消失;有效:患者的临床症状有所好转、部分体征消失;无效,患者经过之后,症状没有任何改善。总有效率=治愈率+有效率[4]。
1.4 统计方法 (汪雪梅)