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结膜上穹窿联合筋膜鞘(CFS)悬吊术对治疗严重上睑下垂的意义(1)
http://www.100md.com 2016年10月5日 《中外医疗》2016年第28期
     [摘要] 目的 为有效治疗上睑下垂患者,临床探究结膜上穹窿联合筋膜鞘悬吊术治疗效果情况。方法 随机选取该院2012年1月—2013年1月期间80例因严重上睑下垂入院治疗患者,按入院时间分为对照组40例、观察组40例。对照组采用额肌瓣悬吊术,观察组行结膜上穹窿联合筋膜鞘悬吊术,观察两组治疗效果,同时对患者术后不良反应以及3年期间疾病复发情况进行比较。结果 观察组疾病改善有效率为95.0%较对照组90.0%比较差别无意义,两组手术治疗均有良好效果,P>0.05;术后观察组不良反应率、疾病复发率分别为7.5%、2.5%,对照组依次为17.5%、12.5%,对照组患者术后不良反应发生以及疾病再次复发较观察组多,差异有统计学意义P<0.05。结论 临床对严重上睑下垂患者使用结膜上穹窿联合筋膜鞘悬吊术,患者上睑能力恢复良好,且术后复发少、不良反应少。

    [关键词] 疗效;上睑下垂;悬吊术;联合筋膜鞘;额肌筋膜瓣

    [中图分类号] R246.82 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2016)10(a)-0074-03

    Conjunctival Fornix Combined Fascial Sheath (CFS) of Suspension for the Treatment of Severe Blepharoptosis

    LIU Chong-li ,LV Shi-tou, LI Yan ,TANG Yan,LI Qiong, LI Xiao-lan ,LIN Hao

    Ophthalmology Department,People's Hospital of Mengzi City, Mengzi, Yunnan Province, 661100 China

    [Abstract] Objective To effective treatment of patients with blepharoptosis, clinical research conjunctival fornix combined fascia sheath suspension of operation treatment of the situation. Methods Random selection 80 cases in our hospital from January 2012 to January 2013 were hospitalized for severe upper eyelid droop, and were divided into control group 40 cases and observation group 40 cases according to the time of admission. Suspension of frontal muscle flap was used in the control group, observation group were treated with conjunctival fornix combined fascia sheath suspention, to observe the therapeutic effect of the two groups, also on the adverse reaction of patients after operation and 3 years during the recurrence of the disease situation were compared. Results In the observation group of diseases improvement rate was 95.0% than that of the control group was 90.0%. No difference significance, surgical treatment had a good effect (P < 0.05). Postoperative observation group, the adverse reaction rate, recurrence rate of 7.5% and 2.5%, respectively, followed by 17.5%, 12.5% in the control group, patients in the control group of patients with postoperative adverse reactions occur and disease recurrence more than the observation group the difference was staristically significant(P < 0.05). Conclusion Patients with severe blepharoptosis patients using conjunctival fornix combined with fascial sheath suspention, the patients with upper eyelid ability good recovery and less postoperative recurrence, less adverse reaction.

    [Key words] Curative effect; Upper eyelid droop; Suspension; Combined fascia sheath; Frontal muscle fascia flap

    临床对上睑下垂3 mm以上的中重度患者多采用手术进行矫正,额肌瓣悬吊术、结膜上穹窿联合筋膜鞘悬吊术均是较为常见的方式,该次该院临床观察2012年1月—2013年1月期间80例患者,以结膜上穹窿联合筋膜鞘悬吊术治疗效果情况,发现患者恢复良好,现报道如下。 (刘冲丽 吕石头 李燕 汤燕 李琼 李晓兰 林号)
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