彩色多普勒超声、超声弹性成像用于乳腺良恶性占位性病变诊断价值比较(1)
[摘要] 目的 探究彩色多普勒超声、超声弹性成像用于乳腺良恶性占位性病变临床诊断价值。方法 方便选取并回顾分析2014年6月—2016年6月该院检查乳腺的良恶性占位性病变的病人130例,采用随机数字表法分组,分为彩超组和超声弹性成像检查即UE组,各65例患者,将两组检查结果与病理检查相比较,对比两组检查诊断价值。 结果 结果显示,UE组敏感程度、准确度、特异性分别为94.9%、96.1%、97.3%均明显由于彩超组,两组之间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 结论 对于临床诊断乳腺良恶性占位性病变的诊断,选择超声弹性成像诊断的敏感性、准确性和特异性更高,可以广泛应用。
[关键词] 诊断价值比较;彩色多普勒超声;超声弹性成像;良恶性占位性病变
[中图分类号] R5 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2016)10(c)-0186-03
The Comparison of Color Doppler Ultrasound and Ultrasound Elasticity Imaging in Diagnosis of Breast Benign and Malignant Space Occupying Lesions
LU Cong-qing
Department of Ultrasound ,Lianyungang First People's Hospital, Lianyungang ,Jiangsu Province, 222000 China
[Abstract] Objective To investigate the color Doppler ultrasound, ultrasound elasticity imaging for breast benign and malignant lesions of the clinical diagnostic value. Methods Convenient selection and review June 2014 to June 2015 our hospital for examination of breast benign and malignant lesions a lesion of 130 cases of patients, using a random number table grouping method, divided into ultrasound group and ultrasound elasticity imaging the UE group each 65 cases of patients, by comparing the test results of two groups with pathological examination, compared two groups of examination fault value.Results The results showed that the sensitivity, accuracy and specificity of UE were 94.9%, 96.1%, 97.3%, respectively. The difference was significant between the two groups (P < 0.05). Conclusion For clinical diagnosis of breast benign and malignant lesions of The diagnosis of lesions, the sensitivity, accuracy and specificity of the diagnosis of ultrasound elasticity imaging can be widely used.
[Key words] Diagnostic value comparison; Color Doppler ultrasound; Ultrasound elasticity imaging; Benign and malignant space occupying lesions
在我国,女性患乳腺相关病的发生人数也与世界趋势相同[1],在乳腺的占位性病变中,准确区分良恶性病变,有利于患者的治疗,这就要求检查技术的高准确性,常用的乳腺检查方法有多种[2],为探究彩色多普勒超声、超声弹性成像诊断乳腺良恶性占位性病变价值,回顾2014年6月—2015年6月该院病理检查确诊的乳腺的良恶性占位性病变的病人130例,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
方便选取并回顾分析2014年6月—2015年6月该院病理检查确诊的乳腺的良恶性占位性病变的病人130例,选入标准:①患者均经病理组织检查确诊为乳腺占位性病变,确定良恶性;②患者无心、肝、肾系统疾病;③患者均对此次研究知情,并愿意做出相关配合。采用随机数字表法分组,分为彩超组和超声弹性成像检查即UE组,各65例患者,其中彩超组年龄17~57岁,平均年龄为(37.5±6.1)岁,UE组年龄18~59岁,平均年龄为(38.8±5.7)岁,对比两组患者基线资料,按照统计学方法分析,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。
1.2 方法
患者分为两组,彩超组患者选择合适的超声检查仪器,超声检查仪器选择探头频率在6~12 MHz之间,在常规超声下找到乳腺内占位性病变的区域,然后进行彩色多普勒超声检查,了解乳腺占位性病变的情况和其病变四周的血流分布情况,根据检查进行病变的良恶性区分。超声弹性成像组即UE组,患者彩色多普勒超声检查完成后,将仪器调整至超声弹性成像模式,QF控制在60~80之间,显示弹性图和灰阶图,根据检查结果,进行病变诊断。 (陆从庆)
[关键词] 诊断价值比较;彩色多普勒超声;超声弹性成像;良恶性占位性病变
[中图分类号] R5 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2016)10(c)-0186-03
The Comparison of Color Doppler Ultrasound and Ultrasound Elasticity Imaging in Diagnosis of Breast Benign and Malignant Space Occupying Lesions
LU Cong-qing
Department of Ultrasound ,Lianyungang First People's Hospital, Lianyungang ,Jiangsu Province, 222000 China
[Abstract] Objective To investigate the color Doppler ultrasound, ultrasound elasticity imaging for breast benign and malignant lesions of the clinical diagnostic value. Methods Convenient selection and review June 2014 to June 2015 our hospital for examination of breast benign and malignant lesions a lesion of 130 cases of patients, using a random number table grouping method, divided into ultrasound group and ultrasound elasticity imaging the UE group each 65 cases of patients, by comparing the test results of two groups with pathological examination, compared two groups of examination fault value.Results The results showed that the sensitivity, accuracy and specificity of UE were 94.9%, 96.1%, 97.3%, respectively. The difference was significant between the two groups (P < 0.05). Conclusion For clinical diagnosis of breast benign and malignant lesions of The diagnosis of lesions, the sensitivity, accuracy and specificity of the diagnosis of ultrasound elasticity imaging can be widely used.
[Key words] Diagnostic value comparison; Color Doppler ultrasound; Ultrasound elasticity imaging; Benign and malignant space occupying lesions
在我国,女性患乳腺相关病的发生人数也与世界趋势相同[1],在乳腺的占位性病变中,准确区分良恶性病变,有利于患者的治疗,这就要求检查技术的高准确性,常用的乳腺检查方法有多种[2],为探究彩色多普勒超声、超声弹性成像诊断乳腺良恶性占位性病变价值,回顾2014年6月—2015年6月该院病理检查确诊的乳腺的良恶性占位性病变的病人130例,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
方便选取并回顾分析2014年6月—2015年6月该院病理检查确诊的乳腺的良恶性占位性病变的病人130例,选入标准:①患者均经病理组织检查确诊为乳腺占位性病变,确定良恶性;②患者无心、肝、肾系统疾病;③患者均对此次研究知情,并愿意做出相关配合。采用随机数字表法分组,分为彩超组和超声弹性成像检查即UE组,各65例患者,其中彩超组年龄17~57岁,平均年龄为(37.5±6.1)岁,UE组年龄18~59岁,平均年龄为(38.8±5.7)岁,对比两组患者基线资料,按照统计学方法分析,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。
1.2 方法
患者分为两组,彩超组患者选择合适的超声检查仪器,超声检查仪器选择探头频率在6~12 MHz之间,在常规超声下找到乳腺内占位性病变的区域,然后进行彩色多普勒超声检查,了解乳腺占位性病变的情况和其病变四周的血流分布情况,根据检查进行病变的良恶性区分。超声弹性成像组即UE组,患者彩色多普勒超声检查完成后,将仪器调整至超声弹性成像模式,QF控制在60~80之间,显示弹性图和灰阶图,根据检查结果,进行病变诊断。 (陆从庆)