彩色多普勒超声引导下动静脉内瘘穿刺在血管条件较差的血透患者中的应用(3)
[4] Simone S， Loverre A， Cariello M， et al. Arteriovenous fistula stenosis in hemodialysis patients is characterized by an increased adventitial fibrosis[J].J Nephrol， 2014， 27(5)： 555-562.
[5] Wong CY， Rothuizen TC， de Vries MR， et al. Elastin is a key regulator of outward remodeling in arteriovenous fistulas[J]. Eur J VascEndovascSurg， 2015， 49(4)： 480-486.
[6] Al-Thani H， El-Menyar A， Al-Thani N， et al. Characte- ristics， management， and outcomes of surgically treated arteriovenous fistula aneurysm in patients on regular hemodialysis[J].Ann VascSurg， 2017(41)：46-55.
[7] Serra R，Butrico L，Grande R，et al.Venous aneurysm complica ting arteriovenous fistula access and matrix metalloprote inases[J].Open Med (Wars)， 2015， 10(1)： 519-522.
[8] Wong B， Munner M， Wiebe N， et al. Buttonhole versus rope-ladder cannulation of arteriovenous fistulas for hemodialysis： a systematic review[J].Am J Kidney Dis， 2014， 64(9)： 918-936.
[9] Sedov VM， Alferov SV， Karpov SA， et al. Hemodynamic abnormalities in different kind of arteriovenous access for hemodialysis[J].Vestnik khi rurg II Grekova，2013，172(4)：44-48.
[10] Momeni A，Mardani S，Kabiri M，et al. Comparison of comp lications of arteriovenous fistula with permanent catheter in hemodialysis patients： a six-month follow-up[J].Adv Biomed Res， 2017(6)：106.
(收稿日期：2017-09-19), http://www.100md.com(黄雅玲 王洪颖)
[5] Wong CY， Rothuizen TC， de Vries MR， et al. Elastin is a key regulator of outward remodeling in arteriovenous fistulas[J]. Eur J VascEndovascSurg， 2015， 49(4)： 480-486.
[6] Al-Thani H， El-Menyar A， Al-Thani N， et al. Characte- ristics， management， and outcomes of surgically treated arteriovenous fistula aneurysm in patients on regular hemodialysis[J].Ann VascSurg， 2017(41)：46-55.
[7] Serra R，Butrico L，Grande R，et al.Venous aneurysm complica ting arteriovenous fistula access and matrix metalloprote inases[J].Open Med (Wars)， 2015， 10(1)： 519-522.
[8] Wong B， Munner M， Wiebe N， et al. Buttonhole versus rope-ladder cannulation of arteriovenous fistulas for hemodialysis： a systematic review[J].Am J Kidney Dis， 2014， 64(9)： 918-936.
[9] Sedov VM， Alferov SV， Karpov SA， et al. Hemodynamic abnormalities in different kind of arteriovenous access for hemodialysis[J].Vestnik khi rurg II Grekova，2013，172(4)：44-48.
[10] Momeni A，Mardani S，Kabiri M，et al. Comparison of comp lications of arteriovenous fistula with permanent catheter in hemodialysis patients： a six-month follow-up[J].Adv Biomed Res， 2017(6)：106.
(收稿日期：2017-09-19), http://www.100md.com(黄雅玲 王洪颖)