肝病护理应用个性化护理模式的效果分析(1)
[摘要] 目的 分析肝病护理应用个性化护理模式的应用效果。方法 入选该次研究中的92例研究对象均为方便选取该院2017年1—5月期间收治的92例肝病患者，通过随机数字表方法进行平均分组，即观察组和对照组各46例。对照组患者护理模式为基础护理，观察组护理模式为个性化护理，待两组患者分别进行护理后比对其应用效果。结果 观察组护理满意度和对照组的护理满意度分别为95.24%和76.18%，差异有统计学意义(χ2=6.507 7，P<0.05)；实施护理干预前，两组患者的生理职能、躯体疼痛、社会功能以及情感职能评分差异无统计学意义(t1=1.200 1，P>0.05；t2=0.167 4，P>0.05；t3=0.053 1，P>0.05；t4=0.187 0，P>0.05。实施护理干预后，观察组生理职能、躯体疼痛、社会功能以及情感职能评分明显高于对照组(t1=8.837 5，P<0.05；t2=10.392 9，P<0.05；t3=6.996 0，P<0.05；t4=14.185 5，P<0.05)。结论 将个性化护理应用于肝病患者中，可将其护理满意度和生活质量提升，临床应用价值存在。
[关键词] 肝病；个性化护理；应用效果
[中图分类号] R5 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2017)12(c)-0154-03
[Abstract] Objective This paper tries to analyze the application of personalized care model of liver disease care. Methods 92 cases of subjects with liver disease admitted in this hospital from January 2017 to May 2017 were conveniently selected， by random number table method， they were divided into the observation group and the control group with 46 cases in each group. Patients in the control group of nursing mode for basic nursing， observation group nursing model for personalized nursing， and the application effect for patients in the two groups were compared after nursing. Results The observation group of nursing satisfaction and that of the control group were 95.24% and 76.18%， the difference ues statistically significant(χ2=6.507 7， P<0.05)； before nursing intervention， physiological function， the two groups patients with somatic pain， emotional function and social function scores were not statistically significant(t1=1.200 1， P>0.05； t2=0.167 4， P>0.05； t3=0.053 1， P>0.05； t4=0.187 0， P>0.05). After the implementation of nursing intervention， in the observation group， physiological function， body pain， emotional function and social function score was significantly higher than the control group，(t1=8.837 5， P<0.05； t2=10.392 9， P<0.05； t3=6.996 0， P<0.05； t4=14.185 5，P<0.05). Conclusion Applying personalized care to patients with liver disease can improve their nursing satisfaction and quality of life， with clinical application value.
[Key words] Liver disease； Individualized nursing； Application effect
肝硬化和病毒性肝炎均为常见肝病，肝病可对患者的生活以及健康造成严重的影响，从而加大了患者及其家属的负担[1]。就目前肝病的发病情况而言，此病患病率逐年呈现上升趋势。为此需要提升疾病的临床疗效，然而在对患者实施治疗时护理措施尤为重要。该次研究共方便选择2017年1—5月期间收治的92例肝病患者，并分别实施不同护理模式，现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
入选该次研究中的92例研究对象均为方便选取该院收治的肝病患者。所有患者均了解治疗给药方案并已签署知情同意书，自愿服从治疗安排，且已签署知情同意书，符合医学伦理学要求。92例患者通过随机数字表方法进行平均分组，即觀察组和对照组各46例。观察组男性患者和女性患者比例为29∶17，年龄34～66岁之间，(52.2±2.6)岁，对照组男性患者和女性患者比例为30∶16，年龄35～68岁之间，(53.5±2.8)岁。比较两组患者的基线资料，差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)，具有可比性。, http://www.100md.com(张丽芳 王碧芬)
[关键词] 肝病；个性化护理；应用效果
[中图分类号] R5 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2017)12(c)-0154-03
[Abstract] Objective This paper tries to analyze the application of personalized care model of liver disease care. Methods 92 cases of subjects with liver disease admitted in this hospital from January 2017 to May 2017 were conveniently selected， by random number table method， they were divided into the observation group and the control group with 46 cases in each group. Patients in the control group of nursing mode for basic nursing， observation group nursing model for personalized nursing， and the application effect for patients in the two groups were compared after nursing. Results The observation group of nursing satisfaction and that of the control group were 95.24% and 76.18%， the difference ues statistically significant(χ2=6.507 7， P<0.05)； before nursing intervention， physiological function， the two groups patients with somatic pain， emotional function and social function scores were not statistically significant(t1=1.200 1， P>0.05； t2=0.167 4， P>0.05； t3=0.053 1， P>0.05； t4=0.187 0， P>0.05). After the implementation of nursing intervention， in the observation group， physiological function， body pain， emotional function and social function score was significantly higher than the control group，(t1=8.837 5， P<0.05； t2=10.392 9， P<0.05； t3=6.996 0， P<0.05； t4=14.185 5，P<0.05). Conclusion Applying personalized care to patients with liver disease can improve their nursing satisfaction and quality of life， with clinical application value.
[Key words] Liver disease； Individualized nursing； Application effect
肝硬化和病毒性肝炎均为常见肝病，肝病可对患者的生活以及健康造成严重的影响，从而加大了患者及其家属的负担[1]。就目前肝病的发病情况而言，此病患病率逐年呈现上升趋势。为此需要提升疾病的临床疗效，然而在对患者实施治疗时护理措施尤为重要。该次研究共方便选择2017年1—5月期间收治的92例肝病患者，并分别实施不同护理模式，现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
入选该次研究中的92例研究对象均为方便选取该院收治的肝病患者。所有患者均了解治疗给药方案并已签署知情同意书，自愿服从治疗安排，且已签署知情同意书，符合医学伦理学要求。92例患者通过随机数字表方法进行平均分组，即觀察组和对照组各46例。观察组男性患者和女性患者比例为29∶17，年龄34～66岁之间，(52.2±2.6)岁，对照组男性患者和女性患者比例为30∶16，年龄35～68岁之间，(53.5±2.8)岁。比较两组患者的基线资料，差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)，具有可比性。, http://www.100md.com(张丽芳 王碧芬)