临床药学干预对抗生素临床合理应用的影响分析(1)
[摘要] 目的 分析臨床药学干预对抗生素临床合理应用的影响。 方法 于2018年6月—2019年2月方便抽取行抗生素治疗的患者90例作为研究对象，根据不同的用药干预措施将90例患者分为对照组、实验组，每组45例。对照组用常规用药干预，实验组行临床药学干预，对比2组患者对抗生素用药依从性、认知程度、使用时间、医疗费用、不良反应发生率、患者满意度。结果 实验组抗生素用药依从性(95.1±2.5)分、认知程度评分(94.0±2.6)分、使用时间较短(3.1±1.3)d、医疗费用(242.1±10.2)元，对照组依次为(82.9±3.5)分、(83.3±2.3)分、(6.5±2.3)d、(539.5±22.9)元，两组对比差异有统计学意义(t=19.027、20.677、8.633、79.581，P=0.000、0.000、0.000、0.000);实验组不良反应发生率6.7%低于对照组28.8%(χ2=7.601，P=0.006);患者满意度实验组97.8%高于对照组82.2%(χ2=6.049，P=0.014)。结论 临床药学干预用于抗生素临床应用中，既能提高患者抗生素用药依从性、认知程度，还可以减少使用时间及医疗费用，减少不良反应发生率，提高患者满意度，值得推广应用。
, 百拇医药
[关键词] 临床药学干预;抗生素;用药依从性;认知程度;医疗费用;不良反应发生率
[中图分类号] R969 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2019)07(b)-0117-03
Analysis of the Influence of Clinical Pharmacy Intervention on the Rational Application of Antibiotics
REN Qi-xian
Western Medicine House， People's Hospital of Dabu County， Meizhou， Guangdong Province， 514200 China
, http://www.100md.com
[Abstract] Objective To analyze the effect of clinical pharmacy intervention on the rational application of antibiotics. Methods Ninety patients who underwent antibiotic treatment from June 2018 to February 2019 were convenient enrolled in the study. According to different medication interventions， 90 patients were divided into control group and experimental group， with 45 cases in each group. The control group was treated with routine medication， and the experimental group was treated with clinical pharmacy. The compliance， awareness， use time， medical expenses， adverse reaction rate， and patient satisfaction of the two groups were compared. Results In the experimental group， the compliance of antibiotics (95.1±2.5)points， cognitive score (94.0±2.6)yuan， shorter use time (3.1±1.3)d， medical expenses (242.1±10.2) yuan， and the control group were (82.9±3.5)points， (83.3±2.3)yuan， (6.5±2.3)d， (539.5±22.9)yuan， the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (t=19.027， 20.677， 8.633， 79.581， P=0.000， 0.000， 0.000， 0.000); the incidence of adverse reactions in the experimental group was 6.7% lower than that in the control group 28.8% (χ2=7.601， P=0.006); the patient satisfaction test group was 97.8% higher than the control group 82.2% (χ2=6.049， P=0.014). Conclusion Clinical pharmacy intervention in the clinical application of antibiotics cannot only improve the compliance and awareness of antibiotics， but also reduce the use time and medical expenses， reduce the incidence of adverse reactions， and improve patient satisfaction. It is worthy of popularization and application., 百拇医药(任启贤)
, 百拇医药
[关键词] 临床药学干预;抗生素;用药依从性;认知程度;医疗费用;不良反应发生率
[中图分类号] R969 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2019)07(b)-0117-03
Analysis of the Influence of Clinical Pharmacy Intervention on the Rational Application of Antibiotics
REN Qi-xian
Western Medicine House， People's Hospital of Dabu County， Meizhou， Guangdong Province， 514200 China
, http://www.100md.com
[Abstract] Objective To analyze the effect of clinical pharmacy intervention on the rational application of antibiotics. Methods Ninety patients who underwent antibiotic treatment from June 2018 to February 2019 were convenient enrolled in the study. According to different medication interventions， 90 patients were divided into control group and experimental group， with 45 cases in each group. The control group was treated with routine medication， and the experimental group was treated with clinical pharmacy. The compliance， awareness， use time， medical expenses， adverse reaction rate， and patient satisfaction of the two groups were compared. Results In the experimental group， the compliance of antibiotics (95.1±2.5)points， cognitive score (94.0±2.6)yuan， shorter use time (3.1±1.3)d， medical expenses (242.1±10.2) yuan， and the control group were (82.9±3.5)points， (83.3±2.3)yuan， (6.5±2.3)d， (539.5±22.9)yuan， the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (t=19.027， 20.677， 8.633， 79.581， P=0.000， 0.000， 0.000， 0.000); the incidence of adverse reactions in the experimental group was 6.7% lower than that in the control group 28.8% (χ2=7.601， P=0.006); the patient satisfaction test group was 97.8% higher than the control group 82.2% (χ2=6.049， P=0.014). Conclusion Clinical pharmacy intervention in the clinical application of antibiotics cannot only improve the compliance and awareness of antibiotics， but also reduce the use time and medical expenses， reduce the incidence of adverse reactions， and improve patient satisfaction. It is worthy of popularization and application., 百拇医药(任启贤)