暗示性心理护理在癔症患者中的应用(1)
[摘要] 目的 分析在临床上对癔症患者進行护理的过程中，应用暗示性心理护理所起到的护理效果。方法 在2017年3月—2018年3月期间收治的癔症患者中方便选取80例作为研究对象，将其分成观察组与对照组。该次研究开始前，研究者已就相关内容向医院伦理委员会进行申报并获得批准，同时，所有研究对象及其家属对该次研究的内容均知情并表示同意。在治疗阶段，对所有研究对象均采取常规的药物治疗，在护理方面，观察组进行暗示性心理护理，对照组进行常规护理，对两组研究对象的相关指标以及对于护理工作的满意度进行记录与对比。结果 经过分析，两组研究对象在入院时的NORS、BPRS以及GAS评分差异无统计学意义(t=0.92、0.61、0.13，P>0.05)，护理后，两组研究对象的NORS与BPRS评分均有所下降，而GAS评分均有所上升，其中，观察组护理后的NORS、BPRS以及GAS评分分别为(18.42±4.26)分、(19.86±3.49)分、(75.89±12.54)分;对照组护理后的NORS、BPRS以及GAS评分分别为(26.68±5.74)分、(25.33±5.28)分、(64.58±9.53)分，从而得出，观察组的护理效果优于对照组，差异有统计学意义(t=5.36、7.25、6.81，P<0.05)。在满意度方面，观察组的总满意度为97.5%，对照组的总满意度为80.0%，观察组高于对照组，差异有统计学意义(χ2=13.85，P<0.05)。 结论 通过对癔症患者进行暗示性心理护理，可以更好地促进患者的康复，因此，对于医疗领域来说，具有积极的推广意义。
[关键词] 护理方法;临床干预模式;癔症
[中图分类号] R473.74 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2019)08(b)-0144-04
[Abstract] Objective To analyze the nursing effect of suggestive psychological nursing in the process of clinical care for patients with hysteria. Methods Eighty of the patients with hysteria who were admitted between March 2017 and March 2018 were convenient selected as subjects and divided into observation group and control group. Before the start of the study， the researchers had reported and approved the relevant content to the hospital ethics committee. At the same time， all the research subjects and their families knew and agreed to the contents of the study. In the treatment stage， routine drug treatment was used for all subjects. In the nursing aspect， the observation group performed suggestive psychological care， the control group performed routine care， and the relevant indicators of the two groups of subjects and the satisfaction with the nursing work were recorded and contrasted. Results After analysis， there were no statistically significant differences in NORS， BPRS， and GAS scores between the two groups (t=0.92、0.61、0.13， P>0.05). After nursing， the NORS of the two groups were studied. Both the BPRS scores decreased and the GAS scores increased. Among them， the NORS， BPRS， and GAS scores of the observation group were (18.42±4.26)points， (19.86±3.49)points， and (75.89±12.54)points， respectively. The NORS， BPRS and GAS scores of the group were (26.68±5.74)points， (25.33±5.28)points， and (64.58±9.53)points， respectively. It was concluded that the nursing effect of the observation group was better than that of the control group， and the difference was statistically significant (t=5.36、7.25、6.81， P<0.05). In terms of satisfaction， the total satisfaction of the observation group was 97.5%， and the total satisfaction of the control group was 80.0%. The observation group was higher than the control group， and the difference was statistically significant (χ2=13.85， P<0.05). Conclusion By suggestive psychological care for patients with hysteria， it is better to promote the rehabilitation of patients. Therefore， it has positive promotion significance for the medical field., 百拇医药(刘高伟)
[关键词] 护理方法;临床干预模式;癔症
[中图分类号] R473.74 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2019)08(b)-0144-04
[Abstract] Objective To analyze the nursing effect of suggestive psychological nursing in the process of clinical care for patients with hysteria. Methods Eighty of the patients with hysteria who were admitted between March 2017 and March 2018 were convenient selected as subjects and divided into observation group and control group. Before the start of the study， the researchers had reported and approved the relevant content to the hospital ethics committee. At the same time， all the research subjects and their families knew and agreed to the contents of the study. In the treatment stage， routine drug treatment was used for all subjects. In the nursing aspect， the observation group performed suggestive psychological care， the control group performed routine care， and the relevant indicators of the two groups of subjects and the satisfaction with the nursing work were recorded and contrasted. Results After analysis， there were no statistically significant differences in NORS， BPRS， and GAS scores between the two groups (t=0.92、0.61、0.13， P>0.05). After nursing， the NORS of the two groups were studied. Both the BPRS scores decreased and the GAS scores increased. Among them， the NORS， BPRS， and GAS scores of the observation group were (18.42±4.26)points， (19.86±3.49)points， and (75.89±12.54)points， respectively. The NORS， BPRS and GAS scores of the group were (26.68±5.74)points， (25.33±5.28)points， and (64.58±9.53)points， respectively. It was concluded that the nursing effect of the observation group was better than that of the control group， and the difference was statistically significant (t=5.36、7.25、6.81， P<0.05). In terms of satisfaction， the total satisfaction of the observation group was 97.5%， and the total satisfaction of the control group was 80.0%. The observation group was higher than the control group， and the difference was statistically significant (χ2=13.85， P<0.05). Conclusion By suggestive psychological care for patients with hysteria， it is better to promote the rehabilitation of patients. Therefore， it has positive promotion significance for the medical field., 百拇医药(刘高伟)