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编号:13440839
骨科创伤疼痛护理管理模式在胫骨远端骨折的应用价值分析(1)
http://www.100md.com 2019年11月15日 《中外医疗》 2019年第32期
     [摘要] 目的 胫骨远端骨折患者针对病情情况,施以创伤疼痛护理,探析该护理方式对患者的作用。方法 该研究方便选择该院于2017年5月—2018年5月收治的胫骨远端骨折患者76例,患者入院后随机法分组,对比对照组及观察组患者下床活动时间及平均住院时间、骨折恢复时间指标。对比两组患者的护理满意度。结果 观察组患者术后下床活动时间(3.1±0.7)d明显低于对照组(6.2±2.5)d,差异有统计学意义(t=4.854,P<0.05);观察组患者平均住院时间(10.9±2.6)d明显低于对照组(15.1±3.5)d,差异有统计学意义(t=7.621,P<0.05);观察组患者骨折愈合时间(48.5±3.4)d明显低于对照组(74.1±2.8)d,差异有统计学意义(t=9.874,P<0.05);观察组患者护理满意度94.7%明显高于对照组60.5%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=12.806,P<0.05)。结论 骨科创伤疼痛护理模式是临床中新型护理模式,将其应用至胫骨远端患者中,患者围术期的应激反应等降低,患者护理舒适度明显提升,疼痛程度降低,对患者进行调查,多数患者表示对疼痛护理的认可,该护理方式利于改变胫骨远端骨折现状,具有临床应用价值。
, 百拇医药
    [關键词] 骨科;疼痛护理;胫骨远端骨折;恢复效果;愈合时间

    [中图分类号] R473 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2019)11(b)-0145-03

    [Abstract] Objective Patients with distal radius fractures were treated with trauma pain care to understand the effect of the nursing method on patients. Methods A total of 76 patients with distal radius fractures who were admitted to the hospital from May 2017 to May 2018 were convenient selected and enrolled. After admission, patients were randomLy divided into groups, and the indexes of time of getting out of bed, average length of stay, and fracture recovery time were compared between the control group and the observation group. The nursing satisfaction of patients in the two groups was compared. Results The time to get out of bed (3.1±0.7) d was significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group (6.2±2.5) days,the difference was statistically significant(t=4.854, P<0.05). The average length of hospital stay in the observation group (10.9±2.6) d was significantly lower than the control group (15.1±3.5) d,the difference was statistically significant(t=7.621, P<0.05); the fracture healing time (48.5±3.4) d of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group (74.1±2.8) d,the difference was statistically significant (t=9.874, P<0.05); the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 94.7%, which was significantly higher than that of the control group (60.5%). The difference was statistically significant(χ2=12.806, P<0.05). Conclusion The orthopedic trauma pain nursing model is a new clinical nursing model. It is applied to patients with distal humerus. The perioperative stress response is reduced, the patient's nursing comfort is improved, the pain level is reduced, and the patient is investigated. Most patients expressed their recognition of pain care, which is beneficial to change the status of distal radius fractures and has clinical application value., 百拇医药(伏小布)
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