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卒中后焦虑和抑郁障碍的心理干预(1)
http://www.100md.com 2020年3月15日 《中外医疗》 20208
卒中后焦虑和抑郁障碍的心理干预,脑卒中,焦虑抑郁,影响分析
     [摘要] 目的 探讨卒中后患者采用心理干预对其焦虑和抑郁障碍情绪的影响。 方法 方便选取2018年8月—2019年8月在医院治疗的62例脑卒中患者为研究对象,随机均分为对照组和观察组,对照组行常规脑卒中护理,观察组在对照组基础上强化对患者的心理干预。采用HAMA量表和HAMD量表对患者焦虑抑郁情况进行评分,比较两组患者护理后焦虑抑郁发生率。 结果 护理干预4周后,观察组焦虑、抑郁发生率分别为12.90%、16.13%明显低于对照组80.65%、83.87%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=92.185、91.706,P<0.05)。 结论 加强卒中患者的心理干预可明显改善患者焦虑抑郁情绪,降低焦虑抑郁发生率,能明显提升治疗效果。

    [关键词] 脑卒中;焦虑抑郁;心理干预;影响分析

    [Abstract] Objective To investigate the effects of psychological intervention on anxiety and depression in patients with stroke. Methods Convenient select 62 stroke patients treated in the hospital from August 2018 to August 2019 were taken as the research objects. They were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group. The control group received routine stroke care. The observation group was based on the control group. Strengthen psychological intervention for patients. The anxiety and depression of the patients were scored by the HAMA scale and the HAMD scale ......
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