[摘要] 目的:探讨经皮穿刺下腔静脉滤器置入术在治疗下腔静脉血栓中预防肺动脉栓塞(PE)的作用。方法:经股静脉途径放置下腔静脉滤器36例。结果:下腔静脉滤器置入成功率为100%,无肺栓塞发生,复查滤器位置满意。结论:下腔静脉滤器能有效地预防肺栓塞的发生,保证了对深静脉血栓形成(DVT)溶栓治疗的安全性。

    [关键词] 下腔静脉滤器置入术;深静脉血栓;肺动脉栓塞

    [中图分类号] R364.1+5[文献标识码]C [文章编号]1674-4721(2010)03(b)-120-02

    Clinical experience of 36 cases of inferior vena cava filters

    SHAO Jiefan, QIU Jie, XU Chunhui

    (Cancer Hospital of Huainan Dongfang Hospital Group, Huainan 232035, China)

    [Obstract] Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of the vena cava filter in the prevention of pulmonary embolism in treating acute lower extremity deep venous thrombosis(DVT). Methods: Inferior vena cava filters were placed in 36 patients by the way of femoral vein. Results: All the filter were placed successfully. PE didn′t occur after the filter placed. Conclusion: IVC filter can effectivelyprevent the occurrence of pulmonary embolism and improve the safety ofthrombolysis treatment. ......