[摘要] 目的 探讨碳酸锂治疗甲状腺功能亢进的效果及安全性。 方法 选取2013年8月～2015年6月在本院就诊的35例甲状腺功能亢进患者作为研究对象，给予碳酸锂治疗，分析其治疗效果及不良反应发生情况。 结果 35例患者经碳酸锂治疗后的总有效率为91.4%。治疗后的PAIU水平为(48.9±11.4)%，显著高于治疗前的(35.1±6.7)%，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后的FT3、FT4水平显著低于治疗前，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗期间肝肾功能、血尿常规正常，无131I摄取高峰前移。 结论 碳酸锂治疗甲状腺功能亢进效果显著，安全性高，不良反应少，值得临床推广应用。

    [关键词] 碳酸锂；甲状腺功能亢进；效果；安全性

    [中图分类号] R581.1 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721(2016)02(c)-0090-03

    [Abstract] Objective To explore the efficacy and safety of lithium carbonate in the treatment of hyperthyroidism. Methods 35 patients with hyperthyroidism from August 2013 to June 2015 in our hospital were selected as research objects.All patients were treated with lithium carbonate.The therapeutic effect and occurrence condition of adverse reaction was analyzed. Results The total effective rate after treatment of lithium carbonate was 91.4% among 35 patients.The level of PAIU after treatment was (48.9±11.4)% ......