婴儿脑积水脑室腹腔分流术后并发症的观察护理(1)
[摘要]目的 探讨婴儿脑积水脑室腹腔分流术后并发症的观察与护理体会。方法 选取2011年1月~2014年12月行脑室腹腔分流手术的脑积水患儿的临床资料21例,针对术后可能发生的并发症,将术后症状体征的观察及护理内容进行整理总结。结果 1例患儿术后出现脑室端分流管不全堵塞,CT检查发现脑室内分流管前端贴于中线侧脑室壁,通过经常按压储液囊和变换体位,分流效果改善。1例患儿术后出现脑室端分流管完全堵塞,经分流管探查手术,发现脑室端孔隙被絮状物堵塞,清理后再置入脑室,分流正常。1例患儿术后发现切口处有脑脊液漏,立即给予缝合处理,之后无异常情况出现。其余18例患儿术后恢复良好,均于半个月左右出院。结论 护理人员通过对脑积水患儿脑室腹腔分流术后神志、呕吐、囟门、储液囊、切口等症状与体征的观察,可以尽早发现并发症,及时处理。
[关键词]脑积水;分流手术;术后并发症;观察;护理
[中图分类号] R473.6 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721(2016)11(a)-0191-03
[Abstract]Objective To explore the observation and nursing experience of complications after ventriculo-peritoneal shunt in infant hydrocephalus.Methods The clinical data of 21 hydrocephalus infant who had undergone ventriculo-peritoneal shunt were collected from January 2011 to December 2014.For the possible postoperative complications ......
您现在查看是摘要页,全文长 4087 字符。
[关键词]脑积水;分流手术;术后并发症;观察;护理
[中图分类号] R473.6 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721(2016)11(a)-0191-03
[Abstract]Objective To explore the observation and nursing experience of complications after ventriculo-peritoneal shunt in infant hydrocephalus.Methods The clinical data of 21 hydrocephalus infant who had undergone ventriculo-peritoneal shunt were collected from January 2011 to December 2014.For the possible postoperative complications ......
您现在查看是摘要页,全文长 4087 字符。