半椎板成形在神经外科椎管内肿瘤手术的应用研究(1)
[摘要]目的 探究半椎板成形在神经外科椎管内肿瘤手术的应用效果。方法 对2014年2月~2016年5月于赣州市人民医院治疗的40例椎管内肿瘤患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析,根据术式不同将其分为实验组(半椎板切除并解剖复位)和对照组(椎板切除未复位)两组,每组各20例。对比两组术后脊柱变形、医源性椎管狭窄的发生情况及患者的生存质量。结果 实验组骨性融合时间、术后VAS评分、术后正位和侧位Cobb角均显著低于对照组(P<0.05);实验组和对照组术后脊柱变形发生率分别为10%和20%,医源性椎管狭窄发生率分别为5%和15%,两组间脊柱变形和医源性椎管狭窄的发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 与传统椎板切除未复位术比较,半椎板成形术在神经外科椎管内肿瘤手术治疗中疗效显著,可有效维持椎管形态,降低术后脊柱变形和医源性椎管狭窄的发生,提高患者生存质量。
[关键词]半椎板成形;椎管;肿瘤;生存质量
[中图分类号] R739.4 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721(2016)11(c)-0088-03
[Abstract]Objective To explore the clinical effect of vertebroplasty in neuro spinal tumor surgery.Methods Clinical data of 40 patients with spinal tumor treated in the People′s Hospital of Ganzhou City from February 2014 to May 2016 were retrospectively analyzed ......
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[关键词]半椎板成形;椎管;肿瘤;生存质量
[中图分类号] R739.4 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721(2016)11(c)-0088-03
[Abstract]Objective To explore the clinical effect of vertebroplasty in neuro spinal tumor surgery.Methods Clinical data of 40 patients with spinal tumor treated in the People′s Hospital of Ganzhou City from February 2014 to May 2016 were retrospectively analyzed ......
您现在查看是摘要页,全文长 3781 字符。