呼伦贝尔地区老年抑郁症患病率与影响因素研究概述(1)
【摘要】目的了解呼伦贝尔地区老年抑郁症患病率水平及其危险因素,为制定防治措施提供科学依据。方法采用整群随机抽样方法以及描述性分析、Logistic回归等统计分析方法对呼伦贝尔地区老年抑郁症患病率水平及其危险因素进行分析。结果发现老年抑郁症114例,患病率为762%。多因素Logistic回归分析显示:女性、健康自评一般、经济自评差、独居、有难过和恐怖经历的老年人抑郁症患病概率高,经常与朋友交流能降低抑郁症患病率，经常参加户外的健身运动能降低抑郁症的患病率。结论呼伦贝尔地区老年抑郁症患病率为762%，明显高于国家老年抑郁症患病率的平均值；老年女性抑郁症患病率高于老年男性。【关键词】患病率 影响因素 老年抑郁症 高寒地区Overview of prevalence of elderly depression and influencing factors in HulunbeierZHANG Xiong, SUN Wei, LI Ya-jun. Mental Health Center in Hulunbeir City,Hulunbeir 022150,China【Abstract】ObjectiveTo understand the prevalence of elderly depression and their risk factors in Hulunbeier,to provide scientific basis for prevention and control measures.MethodsA cluster random sampling method and the descriptive analysis, Logistic regression analysis were used to analyze the prevalence of elderly depression and their risk factors in Hulunbeier.Results114 cases of geriatric depression,the prevalence was 762%.Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that:women, health self-assessment in general,economic self-assessment is poor, living alone,a sad and terror experience increased prevalence of depression in the probability of the elderly,often contacted with friends to reduce the prevalence of depression.Regularly participate in outdoor fitness exercise can reduce the prevalence of depression.ConclusionThe prevalence of depression from regional was 762%,significantly higher than the national average of elderly depression,and depression women are more than depression men.【Key words】Prevalence;Factors;Elderly depression;Alpine region为了解呼伦贝尔地区老年抑郁症患病情况 ......
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