护理干预对外科手术术后疼痛相关性研究(1)
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作者单位：514011 广东省梅县人民医院
通讯作者：王雪梅
【摘要】 目的 探讨护理干预对外科手术术后疼痛的方法和疗效。方法 回顾性分析笔者所在医院外科收治的126例手术患者的病例资料，所有患者随机分为两组，对照组63例患者应用常规疼痛的护理方法，治疗组63例患者在对照组的基础上进行心理护理、健康宣教等认知、心理、行为的护理干预。并对两组患者在手术后第1、3、7天的术后疼痛采用NRS法进行评分。结果 两组术后疼痛对比结果显示，治疗组疼痛评分明显低于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 对外科手术患者进行护理干预可明显减轻患者的术后疼痛指数，利于患者早期康复。
【关键词】 护理干预； 外科手术； 术后疼痛
Correlative study on nursing intervention on postoperative pain after surgery WANG Xue-mei.People's Hospital of Mei town in Guangdong，Mei town 514011，China
【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the method and effect of the nursing intervention on postoperative pain after surgical.Methods A retrospective analysis of data of 126 cases patients who were treated in the surgery of our hospital, all patients were randomly divided into two groups, 63 patients in the comparison group had been offered by nursing of the conventional pain-care, on the basis of that,the other 63 patients in treatment group resorted to the cognitive, psychological or behavioral nursing intercentions, such as psychological nursing, health education and so on ......
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