改良平片无张力疝修补术在腹股沟疝中的应用
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【摘要】 目的 探讨一种经济实用的腹股沟疝修补方法。方法 采用改良的无张力疝修补方法对2010年6月以来收治腹股沟疝患者56例行手术治疗,观察手术效果及并发症情况。结果 56例患者无1例复发。并发尿潴留19例,均为腰硬联合麻醉者。阴囊血肿1例,皮下脂肪液化2例,出现低热26例。切口疼痛多能耐受,术后异物感不明显,费用低,住院时间短。结论 改良平片无张力疝修补术符合疝修补理念,取得了满意的效果,减轻了患者的经济负担,是一种适合基层医院,相对理想的腹股沟疝修补方法。【关键词】 改良; 无张力疝修补术; 腹股沟疝The application of improvement of flat tension-free hernioplasty during the groin hernia JING Xiao-liang, BU Fan-zhang, XIE Long. People Hospital of the Second Xiayi, Xiayi 476400, China【Abstract】 Objective To explore an economical and practical groin hernia repair method.Methods 56 cases underwent surgical treatment since June 2010 by improved tension-free hernioplasty.Results There was no case relapsed. There were 19 cases of urinary retention who underwent combined subarachnoid epidural anesthesia, 1 case of scrotum hematoma, 2 cases of subcutaneous fat liquefaction, 26 cases of low thermal. Postoperative pain of incision could be tolerated. Foreign body sensation was not apparent. Cost was low. Length of hospitalization was short.Conclusion Improved tension free hernioplasty is a better method, which meets hernia repair concept, reduces the economic burden of the patients, and shows satisfactory result. It is suitable for primary hospital.【Key words】 Improvement; Tension free hernioplasty; Inguinal hernia 无张力疝修补术普及20多年来,应用补片已经成为疝修补术的一种“潮流”。然而,合成疝补片毕竟是一种异物,其置入人体后会产生相应的机体反应,由此带来并发症。如何在临床中尽可能减少补片的置入,避免并发症的产生,而又达到相对理想的治疗目的,是临床医生亟待解决的问题。2010年6月~2011年6月,笔者对本院收治的腹股沟疝患者56例在Shouldice法的加强腹横筋膜的缝合、重建合适内环后,采用Lichtenstein法,即以平片进行腹股沟后壁加强缝合,不用网塞充填 ......
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