慢性鼻炎鼻窦炎鼻内镜术后行鼻窦灌注液冲洗的临床效果分析(1)
第1页 |
参见附件。
【摘要】 目的:探讨鼻窦灌注液冲洗术腔对慢性鼻炎鼻窦炎鼻内镜术后治疗的效果。方法:将45例经鼻内镜手术治疗的慢性鼻炎鼻窦炎患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,对照组给予鼻窦灌注液冲洗术腔治疗,治疗组在鼻窦灌注液中加用布地奈德,两组患者均持续治疗3个月,记录比较所有患者糖精试验检测结果,SCT改变及两组患者接受治疗总有效率。结果:两组患者接受治疗后SCT均显著小于治疗前(P<0.01),治疗组SCT显著小于对照组(P<0.05),治疗组治疗总有效率显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:鼻窦灌注液冲洗鼻腔对于慢性鼻炎鼻窦炎鼻内镜术后治疗效果显著,且在鼻窦灌注液中加用布地奈德效果更加明显,临床上可以推广应用。
【关键词】 鼻炎; 鼻窦炎; 内镜手术; 鼻窦灌注液
Effect of Sinus Perfusion Fluid Flushing in Patients with Chronic Rhinosinusitis after Endoscopic Surgery/LI Zheng-rong.//Medical Innovation of China,2012,9(9):117-118
【Abstract】 Objective:Research the effect of sinus perfusion fluid flushing in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis after endoscopic surgery. Methods: Divide 45 patients with chronic rhinosinusitis after endoscopic surgery into 2 groups. The 22 patients in observation group were treated by flushing of sinus perfusion fluid, while the 23 patients in treatment group were treated by flushing of sinus perfusion fluid with budesonide inside. The SCT state examination was used to evaluate the effect before and after treatment. Results: The scores of SCT of all patients were significantly lower after treatment(P<0.01), and the score of treatment group was significantly lower than that of the observation group, while the ORR was significantly higher(P<0.05). Conclusion: Sinus perfusion fluid flushing is remarkable effective on treating patients with chronic rhinosinusitis after endoscopic surgery.
【Key words】 Rhinosinusitis; Endoscopic surgery; Sinus perfusion fluid
First-author’s address: Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery of the Second Hospital of Xiangtan, Xiangtan 411100, China
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2012.09.072
慢性鼻炎鼻窦炎经鼻内镜手术是目前治疗慢性鼻炎鼻窦炎的主要方法,其治疗效果的好坏不仅取决于手术中的技术操作,还和术后综合治疗有关。笔者所在医院对45例患者在鼻内镜术后给予鼻窦灌注液冲洗鼻腔治疗,取得了较好效果,现报告如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料 选取笔者所在医院2009年10月-2010年10月收治的45例(73侧)慢性鼻炎鼻窦炎患者,随机分为治疗组和对照组。治疗组23例,其中男14例,女9例,年龄11~45岁,平均22.3岁;对照组22例,其中男12例,女10例,年龄9~48岁,平均23.5岁。患者有鼻塞、流涕、头痛、咳嗽、耳闷、嗅觉减退等临床症状。按1997年海口会议标准[1]进行临床分型,Ⅰ型16例、Ⅱ型23例、Ⅲ型6例。就诊时合并有鼻中隔偏曲13例,肥厚性鼻炎5例,变应性鼻炎5例。
1.2 方法 所有患者行仰卧头高15°~30°位,10例行全身麻醉,其余行局部麻醉并总鼻道、中鼻道、嗅裂等处表面麻醉,充分收缩术野。手术采用Messerk linger术式,在鼻内镜下,切除钩突、筛泡,根据患者病情开放病变鼻窦,以Hummer动力系统辅助清理窦腔中不可逆转性息肉样变黏膜。13例合并鼻中隔偏曲患者同时行中隔矫正术;5例肥厚性鼻炎患者同时以Hummer行下鼻甲部分切除术 ......
您现在查看是摘要介绍页,详见PDF附件(2554kb)。