ICU发生院内感染的危险因素调查分析(2)
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综上所述,泌尿道插管治疗、气管切开治疗、机械通气时间大于5 d、ICU住院时间大于10 d等都是发生院内感染的危险因素。为了避免院内感染,在加强防范意识,增强无菌观念的基础上必须采取有效措施,如减少患者住院时间、减少机械通气时间、减少对患者的侵袭性操作等,这样才能减少院内感染的发生。
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(收稿日期:2013-08-07) (本文编辑:欧丽)
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