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编号:12562018
婴儿合理添加辅食护理宣教对缺铁性贫血发病率的影响(1)
http://www.100md.com 2015年6月5日 《中国医学创新》 2015年第16期
     【摘要】 目的:研究婴儿合理添加辅食护理宣教对缺铁性贫血发病率产生的影响。方法:选取本院2013年5月-2014年5月年龄为4~12个月婴儿共300例,所有婴儿在添加辅食前均进行微量元素测定,将其分为两组,每组各150例患者。对照组婴儿未进行添加辅食护理宣教,观察组婴儿在添加辅食前实施护理宣传教育,添加辅食3~6个月后比较两组婴儿发生缺铁性贫血的发病率。结果:通过对两组婴儿进行比较,对照组儿童添加辅食前及添加辅食后的3~6个月全血中Fe微量元素的含量明显降低,而观察组儿童添加辅食前及添加辅食后的3~6个月全血中Fe微量元素含量明显上升,这就说明合理辅食宣传教育的临床效果显著,能够有有效的提升儿童全血中Fe微量元素的含量;观察组婴儿出现缺铁性贫血的几率为12.0%,对照组为30.0%,观察组明显低于对照组,两组婴儿出现缺铁性贫血的几率差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对需要添加辅食的婴儿家长实施护理宣传教育能够有效的降低缺铁性贫血的发病率,促进婴儿健康发展,值得在临床上推广使用。

    【关键词】 婴儿; 辅食; 护理宣教; 缺铁性贫血; 发病率; 影响情况
, 百拇医药
    The Influence of Nursing Education About Baby Food Supplement Reasonable for the Incidence of Iron Deficiency Anemia/LIANG Bao-chang.//Medical Innovation of China,2015,12(16):109-112

    【Abstract】 Objective:To study the influence of complementary feeding baby reasonable care and education for the incidence of iron deficiency anemia produced.Method:300 infants aged 4-12 months were selected in the hospital from May 2013 to May 2014,all infants were carried out before adding complementary determination of trace elements,and were divided into two groups,150 cases in each group.Infants in the control group did not care to add complementary missions,infants in the observation group were given nursing education complementary feeding before implementation,the incidence of iron deficiency anemia of complementary feeding after 3-6 months infants were compared.Result:Compared two groups of infants,the control group of children before adding complementary and add content in whole blood from 3 to 6 months after the Fe trace elements in food supplement significantly reduced,while the observation group of children before adding complementary and complementary feeding after 3 to 6 months significantly increased trace element content of Fe,which showed reasonable complementary clinical effects of significant public education,had effectively enhance Fe content of trace elements in whole blood of children.The observation group infants with iron deficiency chance of anemia was 12.0% significantly lower than the control group of 30.0%,in the observation group was the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The need for parents to implement complementary feeding baby nursing education can effectively reduce the incidence of iron deficiency anemia,and promote the healthy development of infants and should be introduced in clinical practice.

    【Key words】 Baby; Complementary feeding; Nursing education; Iron deficiency anemia; Morbidity; Impact case, 百拇医药(梁宝嫦)
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