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适时护理干预在支气管肺炎患儿雾化吸入中的应用观察(1)
http://www.100md.com 2015年8月15日 《中国医学创新》 2015年第23期
     【摘要】 目的:观察适时护理干预在支气管肺炎患儿雾化吸入中的应用效果,并探究其护理满意度。方法:选取2012年2月-2014年7月于本院接受雾化吸入治疗的126例支气管肺炎患儿作为研究病例,按照随机数表法简单随机分为研究组和对照组,每组各63例,对照组患儿在雾化吸入过程中给予常规护理,研究组患儿在雾化吸入的过程中给予适时护理干预。观察两组患儿各项恢复指标情况,并比较两组患儿不良反应发生率、临床疗效及护理满意度。结果:研究组患儿的住院时间、出疹时间、发热时间、皮疹消退时间、气喘消失时间、体温恢复正常时间均显著短于对照组,两组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组患儿的不良反应发生率显著低于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组患儿的临床总有效率显著高于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组患儿的护理满意度显著高于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:适时护理干预在支气管肺炎患儿雾化吸入中的应用效果显著,护理满意度高,不良反应少,适合临床长期推广应用。

    【关键词】 适时护理干预; 支气管肺炎; 雾化吸入; 应用观察
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    The Observation of Timely Care Intervene in Bronchial Pneumonia Children with Atomization Inhalation Treatment/MAI Run-chan,HUANG Bai-zhi.//Medical Innovation of China,2015,12(23):076-078

    【Abstract】 Objective:To observe the timely care intervene in bronchial pneumonia children with atomization inhalation treatment and to explore its nursing satisfaction. Method:126 bronchial pneumonia children in our hospital were selected from February 2012 to July 2014 as a study data, according to a random number table method, they were divided into the study group and the control group,63 cases in each group.The control group was treated with routine care during atomization inhalation administered, the study group was treated with timely study nursing intervention during atomization inhalation administered.The recovery indicators,incidence of adverse reactions, the clinical efficacy and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were observed and compared.Result: Children of the study group with hospitalized time, rash time, fever time, rash subsided time, asthma disappeared time and temperature returned to normal time were significantly shorter than the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05);the incidence of adverse reactions in children of the study group was significantly lower than the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05);the clinical effectiveness rate of the study group was significantly higher than the control group, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the children of the study group with care satisfaction was significantly higher than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The clinical efficacy of timely nursing intervention in children with bronchial pneumonia inhalation is obvious, has high satisfaction with care and fewer adverse reactions, it is suitable for long-term clinical application.

    【Key words】 Timely nursing intervention; Bronchial pneumonia; Inhalation; Application of observation, 百拇医药(麦润婵 黄柏枝)
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