个性化护理干预对口腔颌面损伤患者恢复的临床效果观察(1)
【摘要】 目的：探讨口腔颌面损伤患者应用个性化护理干预的临床疗效。方法：选取2012年4月-2015年
2月在本院治疗的110例口腔颌面损伤患者作为研究对象，按照随机数字表法将其分为试验组和对照组，每组55例。对照组患者应用常规护理，试验组患者实施个性化护理干预。观察比较两组患者治疗效果、满意度及焦虑情况差异。结果：试验组治疗总有效率和患者满意度分别为92.72%、94.54%，均明显高于对照组的76.36%和80.00%，试验组护理后焦虑评分(12.39±1.47)分明显低于对照组的(20.74±1.56)分，差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论：颌面部损伤患者应用个性化护理干预可提高治疗效果，提升患者满意度，缓解不良情绪，促进患者康复，值得临床推广应用。
【关键词】 口腔颌面损伤； 个性化护理干预； 临床疗效
Clinical Effect Observation of Individualized Nursing Intervention for Recovery of Patients with Oral and Maxillofacial Injuries/ZHANG Yan.//Medical Innovation of China，2015，12(30)：085-088
, 百拇医药
【Abstract】 Objective：To investigate the clinical efficacy of individualized nursing intervention for oral and maxillofacial trauma patients.Method：110 patients with oral and maxillofacial trauma from April 2012 to February 2015 in our hospital were divided into the control group and the experimental group according to the random number table method，55 cases in each group.The control group was given routine care，the experimental group was given individualized nursing intervention.The treatment effect，satisfaction and anxiety differences between the two groups were observed and compared.Result：The total effective rate and patient satisfaction of the experimental group were 92.72% and 94.54%，which were significantly higher than 76.36% and 80.00% of the control group，the anxiety score of the experimental group after nursing was (12.39±1.47)scores，which was significantly lower than (20.74±1.56)scores of the control group，the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion：The application of individualized nursing intervention for patients with maxillofacial trauma can improve the treatment effect，improve patient satisfaction，ease negative emotions，promote the rehabilitation of patients，is worthy of clinical popularization and application.
, 百拇医药
【Key words】 Oral and maxillofacial trauma； Individualized nursing intervention； Clinical efficacy
First-author’s address：The Hospital of Shandong Laiwu Iron and Steel Group Ltd.，Laiwu 271126，China
doi：10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2015.30.028
口腔颌面部为人体重要组成部分，其具有咀嚼、表达语言、辅助呼吸等重要作用，口腔颌面部为颅脑、颈部连接枢纽，同时也是消化道、呼吸道的起点[1-2]。口腔颌面上起颅底，下至颈部，具有特殊解剖和生理结构，为生命中枢和重要器官场所，其也是衡量外观的重要方面。口腔颌面损伤多伴有休克、窒息等，患者若未得到及时治疗，不仅影响美观，同时对功能造成影响，严重甚至威胁患者生命安全。口腔颌面部护理直接影响预后，因此，采取积极有效的护理可提高治疗效果，改善预后[3-4]。本文通过对本院收治的110例口腔颌面损伤患者进行分组，讨论个性化护理干预在口腔颌面损伤患者恢复期的重要意义，现报告如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料 选取2012年4月-2015年2月在本院治疗的110例口腔颌面损伤患者作为研究对象，按照随机数字表法将其分为试验组和对照组，每组55例。试验组中，男36例，女19例；年龄18～69岁，平均(44.81±3.37)岁；损伤类型：颌面软组织损伤29例，颌面骨性损伤26例；对照组中，男34例，女21例；年龄19～70岁，平均(45.22±3.92)岁；损伤类型：颌面软组织损伤27例，颌面骨性损伤28例。所有患者均排除内脏损伤、颅脑损伤及严重内科疾病等。本研究经院伦理委员会批准，患者家属均自愿参与。两组患者的性别、年龄及损伤类型等一般资料比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)，具有可比性。, 百拇医药(张俨)
2月在本院治疗的110例口腔颌面损伤患者作为研究对象，按照随机数字表法将其分为试验组和对照组，每组55例。对照组患者应用常规护理，试验组患者实施个性化护理干预。观察比较两组患者治疗效果、满意度及焦虑情况差异。结果：试验组治疗总有效率和患者满意度分别为92.72%、94.54%，均明显高于对照组的76.36%和80.00%，试验组护理后焦虑评分(12.39±1.47)分明显低于对照组的(20.74±1.56)分，差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论：颌面部损伤患者应用个性化护理干预可提高治疗效果，提升患者满意度，缓解不良情绪，促进患者康复，值得临床推广应用。
【关键词】 口腔颌面损伤； 个性化护理干预； 临床疗效
Clinical Effect Observation of Individualized Nursing Intervention for Recovery of Patients with Oral and Maxillofacial Injuries/ZHANG Yan.//Medical Innovation of China，2015，12(30)：085-088
, 百拇医药
【Abstract】 Objective：To investigate the clinical efficacy of individualized nursing intervention for oral and maxillofacial trauma patients.Method：110 patients with oral and maxillofacial trauma from April 2012 to February 2015 in our hospital were divided into the control group and the experimental group according to the random number table method，55 cases in each group.The control group was given routine care，the experimental group was given individualized nursing intervention.The treatment effect，satisfaction and anxiety differences between the two groups were observed and compared.Result：The total effective rate and patient satisfaction of the experimental group were 92.72% and 94.54%，which were significantly higher than 76.36% and 80.00% of the control group，the anxiety score of the experimental group after nursing was (12.39±1.47)scores，which was significantly lower than (20.74±1.56)scores of the control group，the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion：The application of individualized nursing intervention for patients with maxillofacial trauma can improve the treatment effect，improve patient satisfaction，ease negative emotions，promote the rehabilitation of patients，is worthy of clinical popularization and application.
, 百拇医药
【Key words】 Oral and maxillofacial trauma； Individualized nursing intervention； Clinical efficacy
First-author’s address：The Hospital of Shandong Laiwu Iron and Steel Group Ltd.，Laiwu 271126，China
doi：10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2015.30.028
口腔颌面部为人体重要组成部分，其具有咀嚼、表达语言、辅助呼吸等重要作用，口腔颌面部为颅脑、颈部连接枢纽，同时也是消化道、呼吸道的起点[1-2]。口腔颌面上起颅底，下至颈部，具有特殊解剖和生理结构，为生命中枢和重要器官场所，其也是衡量外观的重要方面。口腔颌面损伤多伴有休克、窒息等，患者若未得到及时治疗，不仅影响美观，同时对功能造成影响，严重甚至威胁患者生命安全。口腔颌面部护理直接影响预后，因此，采取积极有效的护理可提高治疗效果，改善预后[3-4]。本文通过对本院收治的110例口腔颌面损伤患者进行分组，讨论个性化护理干预在口腔颌面损伤患者恢复期的重要意义，现报告如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料 选取2012年4月-2015年2月在本院治疗的110例口腔颌面损伤患者作为研究对象，按照随机数字表法将其分为试验组和对照组，每组55例。试验组中，男36例，女19例；年龄18～69岁，平均(44.81±3.37)岁；损伤类型：颌面软组织损伤29例，颌面骨性损伤26例；对照组中，男34例，女21例；年龄19～70岁，平均(45.22±3.92)岁；损伤类型：颌面软组织损伤27例，颌面骨性损伤28例。所有患者均排除内脏损伤、颅脑损伤及严重内科疾病等。本研究经院伦理委员会批准，患者家属均自愿参与。两组患者的性别、年龄及损伤类型等一般资料比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)，具有可比性。, 百拇医药(张俨)