希罗达和唑来膦酸联合治疗乳腺癌多发骨转移的临床效果研究(1)
【摘要】 目的:研究分析希罗达和唑来磷酸联合治疗乳腺癌多发骨转移的临床效果。方法:选取2011年12月1日-2014年12月1日经本院诊断并治疗的乳腺癌多发骨转移患者40例,采用随机数字表法将患者分为联合用药组和单一用药组,每组各20例。单一用药组给予希罗达,联合用药组在单一用药组的基础上给予静脉注射唑来磷酸治疗,分别记录两组患者治疗后的效果。结果:根据分析可得出联合用药组止痛有效率为85.00%,单一用药组止痛有效率为55.00%,联合用药组有效率明显高于单一用药组;且联合用药组骨转移灶治疗总有效率为65.00%明显高于单一用药组的35.00%,两组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:希罗达和唑来磷酸联合治疗乳腺癌多发骨转移效果好,安全性高,可以及时缓解疾病对患者造成的痛苦,值得在临床上推广普及。
【关键词】 希罗达和唑来磷酸联合; 乳腺癌多发骨转移; 治疗效果; 临床研究
【Abstract】 Objective: To study and analyze the clinical effect of Xeloda combined with zoledronic acid on treatment of multiple bone metastasis of breast cancer.Method: 40 breast cancer patients with multiple bone metastases in our hospital were selected from December 1, 2011 to December 1,2014 ,they were randomly divided into combined treatment group and single drug group by using random number table method, 20 cases in each group.Single drug group was given capecitabine, combination treatment group was given intravenous zoledronic acid on the base of control group,two groups curative effect were recorded.Result:The analgesic effective rate of combination treatment group was 85.00% obvious higher than single drug group of 55.00%; bone metastasis therapy effective rate of combination treatment group was 65.00% obvious than single drug group of 35.00%, the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The clinical effect of Xeloda combined with zoledronic acid has obvious effect on treatment of breast cancer multiple bone metastases,it is worthy of promotion.
, 百拇医药
【Key words】 Xeloda combined with zoledronic acid; Breast cancer multiple bone metastasis; Treatment effect; Clinical study
First-author’s address:The Second Hospital of Chaoyang City,Chaoyang 122000,China
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2015.31.016
乳腺癌是一种好发于绝经期女性的恶性肿瘤,由于其部位的特殊性,不仅对女性的生命造成威胁,同时对女性心理也有一定影响[1]。骨转移是临床上乳腺癌患者常见的并发症之一,发生率高达乳腺癌患者总数的70%以上。多发性骨转移不仅可随着病情的加重产生剧烈疼痛,影响患者的生活质量,同时也会产生功能性活动障碍甚至是病理性骨折[2-3]。现代临床一般采用希罗达治疗乳腺癌多发骨转移,但长期的临床实践证明,其效果并不明显。为了缓解及阻止该病的发展,作者2011-2014年对采用希罗达和唑来膦酸联合治疗乳腺癌多发骨转移进行研究,研究效果显著,现将报道如下。
, http://www.100md.com
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料 随机选取2011年12月1日-2014年12月1日经本院诊断并治疗的乳腺癌多发骨转移患者40例,采用随机数字表法将40例患者随机分为联合用药组和单一用药组,每组各20例。其中联合用药组年龄36~81岁,平均(53.82±27.42)岁;单一用药组年龄37~80岁,平均(53.78±26.52)岁。经诊断所有患者均符合乳腺癌多发骨转移的临床标准,且两组的年龄、病史等一般资料比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05),具有可比性。
1.2 方法 两组患者入院后完善相关检查并给与相应护理,单一用药组给予口服希罗达片(上海罗氏制药有限公司,H20073024),每次1255 mg/m2,2次/d,分别在早晚餐后30 min后进行服用,持续服用2周为一个周期,停药1周。联合用药组在单一用药组给药基础上采取静脉注射加入4 mL唑来磷酸与100 mL生理盐水的混合溶液(江苏恒瑞医药股份有限公司,H20041953),注射时间不少于15 min,注射4 mg/次,30 d/次。治疗后分别记录两组的治疗情况、血压情况及心功能改善情况,并根据上述治疗情况比较两组治疗的效果。, http://www.100md.com(闫睿)
【关键词】 希罗达和唑来磷酸联合; 乳腺癌多发骨转移; 治疗效果; 临床研究
【Abstract】 Objective: To study and analyze the clinical effect of Xeloda combined with zoledronic acid on treatment of multiple bone metastasis of breast cancer.Method: 40 breast cancer patients with multiple bone metastases in our hospital were selected from December 1, 2011 to December 1,2014 ,they were randomly divided into combined treatment group and single drug group by using random number table method, 20 cases in each group.Single drug group was given capecitabine, combination treatment group was given intravenous zoledronic acid on the base of control group,two groups curative effect were recorded.Result:The analgesic effective rate of combination treatment group was 85.00% obvious higher than single drug group of 55.00%; bone metastasis therapy effective rate of combination treatment group was 65.00% obvious than single drug group of 35.00%, the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The clinical effect of Xeloda combined with zoledronic acid has obvious effect on treatment of breast cancer multiple bone metastases,it is worthy of promotion.
, 百拇医药
【Key words】 Xeloda combined with zoledronic acid; Breast cancer multiple bone metastasis; Treatment effect; Clinical study
First-author’s address:The Second Hospital of Chaoyang City,Chaoyang 122000,China
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2015.31.016
乳腺癌是一种好发于绝经期女性的恶性肿瘤,由于其部位的特殊性,不仅对女性的生命造成威胁,同时对女性心理也有一定影响[1]。骨转移是临床上乳腺癌患者常见的并发症之一,发生率高达乳腺癌患者总数的70%以上。多发性骨转移不仅可随着病情的加重产生剧烈疼痛,影响患者的生活质量,同时也会产生功能性活动障碍甚至是病理性骨折[2-3]。现代临床一般采用希罗达治疗乳腺癌多发骨转移,但长期的临床实践证明,其效果并不明显。为了缓解及阻止该病的发展,作者2011-2014年对采用希罗达和唑来膦酸联合治疗乳腺癌多发骨转移进行研究,研究效果显著,现将报道如下。
, http://www.100md.com
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料 随机选取2011年12月1日-2014年12月1日经本院诊断并治疗的乳腺癌多发骨转移患者40例,采用随机数字表法将40例患者随机分为联合用药组和单一用药组,每组各20例。其中联合用药组年龄36~81岁,平均(53.82±27.42)岁;单一用药组年龄37~80岁,平均(53.78±26.52)岁。经诊断所有患者均符合乳腺癌多发骨转移的临床标准,且两组的年龄、病史等一般资料比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05),具有可比性。
1.2 方法 两组患者入院后完善相关检查并给与相应护理,单一用药组给予口服希罗达片(上海罗氏制药有限公司,H20073024),每次1255 mg/m2,2次/d,分别在早晚餐后30 min后进行服用,持续服用2周为一个周期,停药1周。联合用药组在单一用药组给药基础上采取静脉注射加入4 mL唑来磷酸与100 mL生理盐水的混合溶液(江苏恒瑞医药股份有限公司,H20041953),注射时间不少于15 min,注射4 mg/次,30 d/次。治疗后分别记录两组的治疗情况、血压情况及心功能改善情况,并根据上述治疗情况比较两组治疗的效果。, http://www.100md.com(闫睿)