延续性护理干预对直肠癌肠造口患者生活质量的影响(1)
【摘要】 目的：探讨延续性护理干预对直肠癌肠造口患者生活质量的影响。方法：随机选取本院2014-2017年收治的直肠癌肠造口手术患者50例，按照入院先后顺序将患者分为干预组和对照组，每组各25例。对照组患者实施常规护理干预，干预组患者实施延续性护理干预，对比分析两组患者生活质量评分和并发症发生率。结果：在生活质量评分对比中，干预组患者在心理功能、社会功能、物质生活、排便功能、恶心呕吐等生活质量评分中均显著优于对照组，两组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。在并发症发生率对比中，干预组患者并发症发生率为8.00%，对照组患者并发症发生率为40.00%，两组比较差异有统计学意义( 字2=7.0175，P=0.0080)。结论：延续性护理干预能够显著提高直肠癌肠造口患者的生活质量，降低并发症的发生率，具有较高的临床实践价值。
【关键词】 延续性护理干预； 直肠癌肠造口； 生活质量； 影响
Effect of Continuing Nursing Intervention on Quality of Life in Patients with Rectal Cancer Intestinal Ostomy/LI Kuifen，CHEN Yayan，CHEN Yuqiu.//Medical Innovation of China，2018，15(01)：078-081
, 百拇医药
【Abstract】 Objective：To investigate the effect of continuing nursing intervention on the quality life of patients with rectal cancer.Method：Fifty patients with rectal cancer intestine surgery were randomly selected from 2014 to 2017.The patients were divided into intervention group and control group according to the order of admission，25 cases in each group.The patients in the control group were treated with routine nursing intervention，the intervention group was given continuing care intervention.The scores of quality life and the incidence of complications of the two groups were compared.Result：The scores of social function，physical life，defecation function，nausea and vomiting and other quality of life in intervention group were significantly better than those in the control group，the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of complication was 8.00% in the intervention group and the control group was 40.00%，the difference was statistically significant( 字2=7.0175，P=0.0080).Conclusion： Continuing nursing intervention can significantly improve the quality of life of rectal cancer patients and reduce the risk of complications， and has high clinical value.
, 百拇医药
【Key words】 Continuation nursing intervention； Rectal cancer enterostomy； Quality of life； Effect
First-author’s address：Nanhai District Fourth People’s Hospital，Foshan 528211，China
doi：10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2018.01.021
直腸癌作为肠道疾病的一种，具有较高的发病率，是仅次于胃癌和食道癌的恶性肿瘤之一[1]。一般来说，直肠癌多通过手术进行治疗，但是由于直肠癌肠造口手术会影响到患者的排便功能，严重时甚至会导致患者无法自主排便[2]，对患者的生命健康和生活质量均造成严重的影响，是目前临床关注的重点病症[3]。本研究针对延续性护理干预对直肠癌肠造口患者生活质量的影响进行探讨，现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料 随机选取本院2014-2017年收治的直肠癌肠造口手术患者50例，纳入标准：年龄20～78岁；意识清楚；确诊为低位直肠癌并行Miles手术治疗者；有阅读和言语表达能力；小学以上文化；参加造口联谊会；能接受定期随访；知情同意自愿参与本研究。排除标准：后期需行造口还纳者；合并其他功能障碍自我护理困难者；理解问卷内容困难者；其他原因无法继续本研究者。所有患者均经医院伦理委员会认证签署知情同意书。按照入院先后顺序将患者分为干预组和对照组，每组各25例。, http://www.100md.com(李葵芬 陈亚燕 陈玉秋)
【关键词】 延续性护理干预； 直肠癌肠造口； 生活质量； 影响
Effect of Continuing Nursing Intervention on Quality of Life in Patients with Rectal Cancer Intestinal Ostomy/LI Kuifen，CHEN Yayan，CHEN Yuqiu.//Medical Innovation of China，2018，15(01)：078-081
, 百拇医药
【Abstract】 Objective：To investigate the effect of continuing nursing intervention on the quality life of patients with rectal cancer.Method：Fifty patients with rectal cancer intestine surgery were randomly selected from 2014 to 2017.The patients were divided into intervention group and control group according to the order of admission，25 cases in each group.The patients in the control group were treated with routine nursing intervention，the intervention group was given continuing care intervention.The scores of quality life and the incidence of complications of the two groups were compared.Result：The scores of social function，physical life，defecation function，nausea and vomiting and other quality of life in intervention group were significantly better than those in the control group，the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of complication was 8.00% in the intervention group and the control group was 40.00%，the difference was statistically significant( 字2=7.0175，P=0.0080).Conclusion： Continuing nursing intervention can significantly improve the quality of life of rectal cancer patients and reduce the risk of complications， and has high clinical value.
, 百拇医药
【Key words】 Continuation nursing intervention； Rectal cancer enterostomy； Quality of life； Effect
First-author’s address：Nanhai District Fourth People’s Hospital，Foshan 528211，China
doi：10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2018.01.021
直腸癌作为肠道疾病的一种，具有较高的发病率，是仅次于胃癌和食道癌的恶性肿瘤之一[1]。一般来说，直肠癌多通过手术进行治疗，但是由于直肠癌肠造口手术会影响到患者的排便功能，严重时甚至会导致患者无法自主排便[2]，对患者的生命健康和生活质量均造成严重的影响，是目前临床关注的重点病症[3]。本研究针对延续性护理干预对直肠癌肠造口患者生活质量的影响进行探讨，现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料 随机选取本院2014-2017年收治的直肠癌肠造口手术患者50例，纳入标准：年龄20～78岁；意识清楚；确诊为低位直肠癌并行Miles手术治疗者；有阅读和言语表达能力；小学以上文化；参加造口联谊会；能接受定期随访；知情同意自愿参与本研究。排除标准：后期需行造口还纳者；合并其他功能障碍自我护理困难者；理解问卷内容困难者；其他原因无法继续本研究者。所有患者均经医院伦理委员会认证签署知情同意书。按照入院先后顺序将患者分为干预组和对照组，每组各25例。, http://www.100md.com(李葵芬 陈亚燕 陈玉秋)