膝关节镜下前交叉韧带重建的疗效影响因素分析(1)
【摘要】 目的:研究与分析膝关节镜下前交叉韧带重建的疗效影响因素。方法:选取本院2015年1月-2017年6月收治的膝关节镜下前交叉韧带重建患者60例为对象进行研究,通过对其全部的临床资料进行回顾性分析,所有患者均采取膝关节Lysholm评分评价综合功能,并对影响其重建疗效的危险因素等进行分析。结果:患者的手术疗效与其性别、年龄无显著相关性(P>0.05);而術后康复训练、移植肌腱的固定、髁间窝撞击、移植物的张力、骨髓道位置的选择、膝关节继发性疾病(骨性关节炎、半月板损伤)等6大因素与患者手术疗效呈正相关(P<0.05或<0.01)。结论:膝关节镜下前交叉韧带重建的疗效影响因素主要为以上6个,因此必须加以正确认知和处理,才能有效提升患者治疗的成功率和疗效。
【关键词】 膝关节镜; 前交叉韧带; 重建疗效
Analysis of Influencing Factors of the Curative Effect of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction under Knee Arthroscopy/LIU Songlang,JIANG Yuqing,LIANG Chuanxing,et al.//Medical Innovation of China,2018,15(13):118-120
, 百拇医药
【Abstract】 Objective:To study and analyze the influencing factors of the curative effect of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction under knee arthroscopy.Method:A total of 60 patients undergone arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction from January 2015 to June 2017 in our hospital were selected in this study.All the clinical data were retrospectively analyzed,all the patients were evaluated for comprehensive function by knee joint Lysholm score,and the risk factors influencing the effect of reconstruction were analyzed.Result:There was no significant correlation between the operative efficacy and the sex, age(P>0.05).However,the postoperative rehabilitation training,the fixation of the transplanted tendon,the intercondylar impact,the tension of the transplanted object,selection of bone marrow tract location,knee joint secondary diseases such as osteoarthritis and meniscus injury,there were positive correlation between 6 major factors and operative efficacy respectively(P<0.05 or <0.01).Conclusion:The main influencing factors of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction under knee arthroscopy are the above 6 factors,it must be correctly recognized and treated in order to effectively improve the success rate and efficacy of treatment of patients.
, 百拇医药
【Key words】 Knee arthroscopy; Anterior cruciate ligament; Reconstruction efficacy
First-author’s address:Meizhou People’s Hospital,Meizhou 514031,China
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2018.13.033
近些年,在临床上,关节镜下前交叉韧带重建术的应用较为广泛,尽管该术式获得了一定发展和提升,但其仍存在骨髓道的选择、移植物张力、固定等问题[1-3]。而多数患者由于术后恢复较差,且关节功能受限,不能满足日常工作及生活需要,因而必须实施前叉翻修术[4-5]。因此本文选取本院2015年1月-2017年6月收治的膝关节镜下前交叉韧带重建患者60例,对其进行研究与分析,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料 选取本院2015年1月-2017年6月收治的膝关节镜下前交叉韧带重建患者60例为对象进行研究,其中男36例、女24例,年龄18~55岁,平均(33.27±2.54)岁。纳入标准:所有患者均符合前交叉韧带重建手术的适应证。排除标准:排除有其他脏器损伤的患者,排除有精神疾病的患者,排除有肝肾损伤的患者,排除有器质性疾病患者。经本院伦理委员会批准,所有患者均签署知情同意书。其中术前轴移试验阳性20例、术前抽屉试验阳性53例。, 百拇医药(刘松浪 蒋煜青 梁传兴 林伟明)
【关键词】 膝关节镜; 前交叉韧带; 重建疗效
Analysis of Influencing Factors of the Curative Effect of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction under Knee Arthroscopy/LIU Songlang,JIANG Yuqing,LIANG Chuanxing,et al.//Medical Innovation of China,2018,15(13):118-120
, 百拇医药
【Abstract】 Objective:To study and analyze the influencing factors of the curative effect of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction under knee arthroscopy.Method:A total of 60 patients undergone arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction from January 2015 to June 2017 in our hospital were selected in this study.All the clinical data were retrospectively analyzed,all the patients were evaluated for comprehensive function by knee joint Lysholm score,and the risk factors influencing the effect of reconstruction were analyzed.Result:There was no significant correlation between the operative efficacy and the sex, age(P>0.05).However,the postoperative rehabilitation training,the fixation of the transplanted tendon,the intercondylar impact,the tension of the transplanted object,selection of bone marrow tract location,knee joint secondary diseases such as osteoarthritis and meniscus injury,there were positive correlation between 6 major factors and operative efficacy respectively(P<0.05 or <0.01).Conclusion:The main influencing factors of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction under knee arthroscopy are the above 6 factors,it must be correctly recognized and treated in order to effectively improve the success rate and efficacy of treatment of patients.
, 百拇医药
【Key words】 Knee arthroscopy; Anterior cruciate ligament; Reconstruction efficacy
First-author’s address:Meizhou People’s Hospital,Meizhou 514031,China
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2018.13.033
近些年,在临床上,关节镜下前交叉韧带重建术的应用较为广泛,尽管该术式获得了一定发展和提升,但其仍存在骨髓道的选择、移植物张力、固定等问题[1-3]。而多数患者由于术后恢复较差,且关节功能受限,不能满足日常工作及生活需要,因而必须实施前叉翻修术[4-5]。因此本文选取本院2015年1月-2017年6月收治的膝关节镜下前交叉韧带重建患者60例,对其进行研究与分析,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料 选取本院2015年1月-2017年6月收治的膝关节镜下前交叉韧带重建患者60例为对象进行研究,其中男36例、女24例,年龄18~55岁,平均(33.27±2.54)岁。纳入标准:所有患者均符合前交叉韧带重建手术的适应证。排除标准:排除有其他脏器损伤的患者,排除有精神疾病的患者,排除有肝肾损伤的患者,排除有器质性疾病患者。经本院伦理委员会批准,所有患者均签署知情同意书。其中术前轴移试验阳性20例、术前抽屉试验阳性53例。, 百拇医药(刘松浪 蒋煜青 梁传兴 林伟明)