梁彩玲 俞惠 陈婷

    【摘要】 目的：探讨磁共振成像(MRI)在早期乳腺癌患者临床诊断中的应用价值。方法：选取2017年1月-2020年6月在本院接受检查的乳腺肿块患者60例，患者诊断为乳腺肿块。所有患者在手术前均接受二维超声检查、MRI检查;且所有患者均接受穿刺活检或者手术切除病灶，将所有患者的病理组织学检查结果作为金标准。比较两种检查方式在早期乳腺癌患者临床诊断中的效能。结果：病理检查结果显示60例患者中有22例良性肿瘤，38例恶性肿瘤。二维超声成像诊断的准确度为80.0%，敏感度为84.2%，特异度为72.7%。MRI诊断的准确度为98.3%，敏感度为97.4%，特异度为100%。MRI的准确度、敏感度和特异度均显著高于二维超声成像，差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论：在早期乳腺癌患者临床诊断中，使用MRI检查，可有效地提高临床诊断准确率，对早期乳腺癌患者的临床诊断及治疗均具有较高的参考价值。

    【关键词】 增强磁共振 乳腺癌 二维超声成像 诊断效能

    Application Value of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Clinical Diagnosis of Early Breast Cancer Patients/LIANG Cailing， YU Hui， CHEN Ting. //Medical Innovation of China， 2021， 18(15)： -147

    [Abstract] Objective： To explore the application value of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in clinical diagnosis of early breast cancer. Method： A total of 60 patients with breast mass who were examined in our hospital from January 2017 to June 2020 were selected and diagnosed as breast mass. All patients received two-dimensional ultrasound examination and MRI examination before operation. All patients received puncture biopsy or surgical resection of lesions ......