郑圣坤 卓志强

    【摘要】 目的：分析兒童肺炎流感嗜血杆菌(Hi)、肺炎支原体(MP)合并感染的临床特征。方法：选取2019年1-12月在厦门市儿童医院感染科住院的181例肺炎患儿。根据感染情况将患儿分为MP组86例、Hi组58例、合并感染组(MP合并Hi)37例。记录患儿的临床表现、血常规、C反应蛋白(CRP)、降钙素原(PCT)、肺部CT表现。结果：三组在婴儿期、幼儿期、学龄前期、学龄期占比比较，差异均有统计学意义(P0.05)。三亚组性别、发热比例、高热比例、发热天数、咳嗽天数、肺不张情况比较，差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。各病原亚组和对照组的WBC、NEUT%、LYMPH%、MONO%、CRP、PCT比较，差异均有统计学意义(P0.05)。各亚组间NEUT%、LYMPH%、MONO%、Hb、PLT、CRP、CRP分级、PCT比较，差异均无统计学意义(P>0.017);各亚组NEUT%、MONO%、CRP、PCT均高于对照组，LYMPH%均低于对照组，差异均有统计学意义(P0.05). There were no significant differences in gender， fever proportion， high fever proportion， fever days， cough days and atelectasis among three subgroup (P>0.05). Comparison of WBC， NEUT%， LYMPH%， MONO%， CRP， PCT of each pathogen subgroup and control group， the differences were statistically significant (P0.05). There were no significant differences in NEUT% ......