134例儿童EB病毒相关性传染性单核细胞增多症的临床特征
吴莹莹【摘要】 目的:探討儿童EB病毒相关性传染性单核细胞增多症的临床特征,为临床诊治提供指导。方法:回顾性分析2015年1月-2021年9月在南京医科大学附属无锡第二人民医院儿内科住院的134例确诊EB病毒相关性传染性单核细胞增多症患儿的临床资料,分析其主要的临床表现、实验室检查结果、治疗及预后情况。结果:EB病毒相关性传染性单核细胞增多症的临床表现主要为,发热129例(96.27%)、咽峡炎132例(98.51%)、淋巴结肿大131例(97.76%)、眼睑浮肿102例(76.12%)、鼻塞91例(67.91%)、打鼾64例(47.76%)、肝脏肿大50例(37.31%)、脾肿大49例(36.57%)、皮疹31例(23.13%)。实验室检查,外周血白细胞计数>10×109/L共112例(83.58%),最高值可达34.7×109/L,
白细胞<4×109/L有4例(2.99%)。异型淋巴细胞比例≥10%的87例(64.93%)。肝功能受损54例(40.30%),LDH增高65例(48.51%)。结论:儿童EB病毒相关性传染性单核细胞增多症临床表现复杂多样,可累及多个系统,部分病情危重,但大多预后良好,了解其临床特征有助于临床诊治。
【关键词】 EB病毒 传染性单核细胞增多症 临床特征
Clinical Characteristics of 134 Children with Epstein-Barr Virus Associated Infectious Mononucleosis/WU Yingying. //Medical Innovation of China, 2022, 19(08): 173-176
[Abstract] Objective: To explore the clinical characteristics of Epstein-Barr virus associated infectious mononucleosis (IM) in children, and to provide guidance for clinical diagnosis and treatment. Method: The clinical data of 134 children with Epstein-Barr virus-related infectious mononucleosis admitted to the Department of Pediatrics, Wuxi Second People’s Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University from January 2015 to September 2021 were retrospectively analyzed ......
您现在查看是摘要页,全文长 12848 字符。