直肠癌手术患者术中低体温发生的危险因素及其干预措施分析
陈红英 黄佳琦 王志娟【摘要】 目的:探討直肠癌手术患者术中低体温发生的危险因素及其干预措施。方法:回顾性分析2019年9月-2021年6月在抚州市第一人民医院行手术治疗的115例直肠癌患者临床资料。统计低体温发生例数,分析直肠癌手术患者术中低体温发生的危险因素。结果:直肠癌手术患者术中低体温发生率为13.91%(16/115)。单因素分析显示:年龄、体重指数、麻醉时间、手术方式、术中失血量、术中补液量、术中输血与直肠癌手术患者术中低体温发生有关,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);性别、平均动脉压、腹腔冲洗液用量与直肠癌手术患者术中低体温发生无关,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。多因素分析显示:年龄≥60岁[OR=3.385,95%CI(1.092,10.492)]、体重指数<24 kg/m2[OR=4.244,95%CI(1.278,14.093)]、麻醉时间≥150 min[OR=15.950,95%CI(4.722,53.879)]、开腹手术[OR=3.245,95%CI(1.047,10.053)]、术中补液量≥1 500 mL[OR=13.500,95%CI(3.901,46.721)]、术中输血[OR=21.875,95%CI(4.637,103.193)]是直肠癌手术患者术中低体温发生的独立危险因素(P<0.05)。结论:直肠癌手术患者术中低体温发生与年龄、体重指数、麻醉时间、手术方式、术中补液量、术中输血有关。
【关键词】 术中低体温 直肠癌 麻醉时间
Analysis of Risk Factors and Intervention Measures of Intraoperative Hypothermia in Patients Undergoing Rectal Cancer Surgery/CHEN Hongying, HUANG Jiaqi, WANG Zhijuan. //Medical Innovation of China, 2022, 19(12): 084-088
[Abstract] Objective: To investigate the risk factors and intervention measures of intraoperative hypothermia in patients underwent rectal cancer surgery. Method: The clinical data of 115 patients with rectal cancer who underwent surgical treatment in Fuzhou First People’s Hospital from September 2019 to June 2021 were retrospectively analyzed. The cases of hypothermia were counted and the risk factors of hypothermia in rectal cancer patients were analyzed. Result: The incidence of intraoperative hypothermia in rectal cancer patients was 13.91% (16/115). Univariate analysis showed that age ......
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