步态训练对中风患者下肢表面肌电图变化的影响
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【摘要】目的研究步态训练对于中风患者下肢的康复效果和意义。方法利用笔者所在医院康复医学科20名中风患者进行自由步态训练，然后利用表面肌电图(SEMG),同步记录双下肢胫前肌、腓肠肌内侧头两组肌群的SEMG信号,考察受试肌在步态周期中的SEMG变化规律。结果中风患者通过步态训练后，发现患侧腓肠肌与患侧胫前肌的正常拮抗收缩状态在逐渐的增强，患侧胫前肌的肌电活动增强。结论步态训练有利于中风患者下肢的康复，具有显著的临床意义。
【关键词】步态训练；中风；下肢；肌电图；变化意义
The affect of gait training on stroke patients semg lower electric chart LIANG Wei-rong.The Nanao Peoples Hospital in Longgang District Shenzhen City,Shenzhen 518121,China
【Abstract】ObjectiveTo research the stroke patients gait training and the effecting.MethodsUsed our hospital 20 rehabilitation stroke patients, by used the free gait training electric chart (SEMG),record the double lower limbs tibial.ResultsStroke patients through the gait training,one side with an side before tibial gastrocnemius muscle contraction in the normal state of antagonism increased before the lateral tibial muscle electrical activity increase muscle.ConclusionGait training helps stroke patients recover,the lower extremity significant clinical significance.
【Key words】Gait training；Stroke；Lower limbs；Emg；Change meaning
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