沙丁胺醇超声雾化吸入在小儿哮喘急性发作中的疗效(1)
【摘要】 目的：研究和探讨临床有效治疗小儿哮喘的可靠方法，从而为小儿哮喘的临床研究和相关治疗提供借鉴和参考依据。方法：选取笔者所在医院2010年12月至今收治的158例小儿哮喘患儿作为研究对象，按照随机数字表法将其分为研究组和对照组，每组79例。研究组给予沙丁胺醇超声雾化吸入治疗，对照组给予常规治疗，观察比较两组患儿实施不同临床治疗方法后的整体治疗效果和相关临床症状改善情况。结果：经治疗后，研究组的临床治疗总有效率94.94%(75/79)明显高于对照组的78.48%(62/79)，差异有统计学意义(字2=9.2812，P=0.0023)。研究组的咳嗽消失时间、憋喘消失时间、气促消失时间、肺部啰音消失时间均明显短于对照组，差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论：与传统常规的临床治疗措施相比较，采用沙丁胺醇超声雾化吸入治疗方法的临床效果显著，整体治疗效果更好，症状改善效果更佳，是临床针对小儿哮喘患儿实施治疗的理想选择之一。
【关键词】 沙丁胺醇； 超声雾化； 小儿哮喘
中图分类号 R725.6 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1674-6805(2015)14-0008-03
The Curative Effect of Salbutamol Ultrasonic Atomization Inhalation in Acute Exacerbation of Pediatric Asthma/TANG Chang-kui，WANG Hong-yu.//Chinese and Foreign Medical Research，2015，13(14)：8-10
【Abstract】 Objective：To study and investigate the clinical effective and reliable method for the treatment of pediatric asthma，so as to provide reference basis for the clinical research and related treatment for children with asthma.Method：158 children with asthma admitted to our hospital since December 2010 were selected as research objects.They were divided into the study group and the control group according to the random number table method，79 cases in each group.The study group was given Salbutamol ultrasonic atomization inhalation，the control group was given conventional therapy.The overall treatment effect and clinical improved symptoms of the two groups after different treatment methods were observed and compared.Result：The total effective rate of the study group was 94.94%(75/79)，which was significantly higher than 78.48%(62/79) of the control group，the difference was statistically significant(字2=9.2812，P=0.0023).The cough disappearance time，hold breath disappearance time，shortness of breath disappearing time and pulmonary rales disappeared time in the study group were significantly shorter than those in the control group，the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion：Compared with the traditional routine clinical treatment，the clinical effect of Salbutamol ultrasonic atomization inhalation is significant，and the overall treatment effect and the symptom improvement are better，and it is one of the clinical ideal choice for the acute exacerbation of pediatric asthma.
【Key words】 Salbutamol； Ultrasonic atomization； Pediatric asthma
First-author’s address：The People’s Hospital of Mianyang City，Mianyang 621000，China
doi：10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2015.14.004
近年来相关临床研究和报道结果均显示，对于儿童哮喘患儿来说，人群规模呈现出了逐年扩大的趋势，同时发病率水平也逐年缓慢升高[1]。它不仅在一定程度上威胁患儿的身心健康，同时也对患儿今后的正常生长发育极为不利。因此，临床上针对有效治疗小儿哮喘的相关临床研究具有重要的现实意义和理论研究价值。鉴于此，为了研究和探讨临床有效治疗小儿哮喘的可靠方法，从而为小儿哮喘的临床研究和相关治疗提供借鉴和参考依据，本文对笔者所在医院近几年来临床治疗小儿哮喘的相关实践经验进行了如下的总结和分析，现将结果分析报告如下。, http://www.100md.com(唐昌奎 王洪宇)
【关键词】 沙丁胺醇； 超声雾化； 小儿哮喘
中图分类号 R725.6 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1674-6805(2015)14-0008-03
The Curative Effect of Salbutamol Ultrasonic Atomization Inhalation in Acute Exacerbation of Pediatric Asthma/TANG Chang-kui，WANG Hong-yu.//Chinese and Foreign Medical Research，2015，13(14)：8-10
【Abstract】 Objective：To study and investigate the clinical effective and reliable method for the treatment of pediatric asthma，so as to provide reference basis for the clinical research and related treatment for children with asthma.Method：158 children with asthma admitted to our hospital since December 2010 were selected as research objects.They were divided into the study group and the control group according to the random number table method，79 cases in each group.The study group was given Salbutamol ultrasonic atomization inhalation，the control group was given conventional therapy.The overall treatment effect and clinical improved symptoms of the two groups after different treatment methods were observed and compared.Result：The total effective rate of the study group was 94.94%(75/79)，which was significantly higher than 78.48%(62/79) of the control group，the difference was statistically significant(字2=9.2812，P=0.0023).The cough disappearance time，hold breath disappearance time，shortness of breath disappearing time and pulmonary rales disappeared time in the study group were significantly shorter than those in the control group，the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion：Compared with the traditional routine clinical treatment，the clinical effect of Salbutamol ultrasonic atomization inhalation is significant，and the overall treatment effect and the symptom improvement are better，and it is one of the clinical ideal choice for the acute exacerbation of pediatric asthma.
【Key words】 Salbutamol； Ultrasonic atomization； Pediatric asthma
First-author’s address：The People’s Hospital of Mianyang City，Mianyang 621000，China
doi：10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2015.14.004
近年来相关临床研究和报道结果均显示，对于儿童哮喘患儿来说，人群规模呈现出了逐年扩大的趋势，同时发病率水平也逐年缓慢升高[1]。它不仅在一定程度上威胁患儿的身心健康，同时也对患儿今后的正常生长发育极为不利。因此，临床上针对有效治疗小儿哮喘的相关临床研究具有重要的现实意义和理论研究价值。鉴于此，为了研究和探讨临床有效治疗小儿哮喘的可靠方法，从而为小儿哮喘的临床研究和相关治疗提供借鉴和参考依据，本文对笔者所在医院近几年来临床治疗小儿哮喘的相关实践经验进行了如下的总结和分析，现将结果分析报告如下。, http://www.100md.com(唐昌奎 王洪宇)