父母健康教育对肾病综合征患儿护理改善效果 ?(1)
【摘要】 目的：探究肾病综合征患儿父母健康教育对患儿护理改善效果。方法：选取2018年5月-2019年1月笔者所在医院儿科收治的肾病综合征患儿68例作为观察对象，按照随机数字表法平均分为观察组与对照组，分别给予常规护理及常规护理结合父母健康教育的综合护理，对比两组护理效果。结果：观察组尿蛋白、低蛋白血症、高脂血症及严重水肿消退时间均早于对照组(P<0.05);护理后两组生活质量评分均较护理前明显提高，且观察组生活质量评分明显高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组父母总满意度为97.06%，高于对照组的82.35%，差异有统计学意义(字2=3.981 3，P=0.046 0)。结论：在常规护理基础上结合肾病综合征患儿父母健康教育更有助于缩短患儿临床症状消退时间，提高患儿生存质量，促进医患关系改善，值得推广。
【关键词】 肾病综合征 父母健康教育 患儿 护理改善
[Abstract] Objective： To explore the improvement effect of parental health education on nursing of children with nephrotic syndrome. Method： From May 2018 to January 2019， 68 children with nephrotic syndrome admitted to the pediatrics department of our hospital were selected as subjects. According to the random number table method， children were equally divided into the observation group and the control group， respectively given conventional nursing and comprehensive nursing of conventional nursing combined with parental health education， and the nursing effects of the two groups were compared. Result： The regression time of urinary protein， hypoproteinemia， hyperlipidemia and severe edema in the observation group were significantly earlier than those of the control group (P<0.05). After nursing， the quality of life scores of the two groups were significantly improved than those before nursing， and the quality of life score of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). The total satisfaction of the parents in the observation group was 97.06%， which was higher than 82.35% of the control group， and the difference was statistically significant (字2=3.981 3， P=0.046 0). Conclusion： Conventional nursing combined with parental health education for children with nephrotic syndrome can help shorten the regression time of clinical symptoms， improve the quality of life of children， and improve the relationship between doctors and patients. It is worth promoting.
腎病综合征是一种临床常见的肾脏疾病，临床表现主要为高脂血症、低蛋白血症、蛋白尿及水肿，患者在治疗期间极易出现感染、营养不良等并发症，影响康复。因此，在临床中给予患者一定的针对性护理措施有助于治疗效果的提升。对于肾病综合征患儿，由于年龄较小，身体抵抗力较差，除医护人员专业的护理外，家庭护理也必不可少[1-2]。为探究肾病综合征患儿父母健康教育对患儿护理改善效果，选取68例笔者所在医院儿科收治的肾病综合征患儿作为观察对象进行对比试验，具体见下文。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
从笔者所在医院2017年1月-2019年1月收治的肾病综合征患儿中选取68例作为观察对象。纳入标准：入院时临床症状均符合《肾脏病学》中肾病综合征标准[3]。排除标准：合并心、肝、肾脏及感染性疾病;对本次试验涉及药物过敏;神经功能障碍;无法配合完成试验。根据计算机随机抽签法分为观察组与对照组，每组34例。对照组男20例，女14例;年龄1～7岁，平均(5.79±0.74)岁。观察组男22例，女12例;年龄1～8岁，平均(5.61±0.82)岁。两组一般资料对比，差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)，有可比性。本次试验经医院伦理委员会批准，试验开始前将试验过程告知患儿及父母并签署知情同意书。, 百拇医药(杨向红 王慧芳 郭莉莎)
【关键词】 肾病综合征 父母健康教育 患儿 护理改善
[Abstract] Objective： To explore the improvement effect of parental health education on nursing of children with nephrotic syndrome. Method： From May 2018 to January 2019， 68 children with nephrotic syndrome admitted to the pediatrics department of our hospital were selected as subjects. According to the random number table method， children were equally divided into the observation group and the control group， respectively given conventional nursing and comprehensive nursing of conventional nursing combined with parental health education， and the nursing effects of the two groups were compared. Result： The regression time of urinary protein， hypoproteinemia， hyperlipidemia and severe edema in the observation group were significantly earlier than those of the control group (P<0.05). After nursing， the quality of life scores of the two groups were significantly improved than those before nursing， and the quality of life score of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). The total satisfaction of the parents in the observation group was 97.06%， which was higher than 82.35% of the control group， and the difference was statistically significant (字2=3.981 3， P=0.046 0). Conclusion： Conventional nursing combined with parental health education for children with nephrotic syndrome can help shorten the regression time of clinical symptoms， improve the quality of life of children， and improve the relationship between doctors and patients. It is worth promoting.
腎病综合征是一种临床常见的肾脏疾病，临床表现主要为高脂血症、低蛋白血症、蛋白尿及水肿，患者在治疗期间极易出现感染、营养不良等并发症，影响康复。因此，在临床中给予患者一定的针对性护理措施有助于治疗效果的提升。对于肾病综合征患儿，由于年龄较小，身体抵抗力较差，除医护人员专业的护理外，家庭护理也必不可少[1-2]。为探究肾病综合征患儿父母健康教育对患儿护理改善效果，选取68例笔者所在医院儿科收治的肾病综合征患儿作为观察对象进行对比试验，具体见下文。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
从笔者所在医院2017年1月-2019年1月收治的肾病综合征患儿中选取68例作为观察对象。纳入标准：入院时临床症状均符合《肾脏病学》中肾病综合征标准[3]。排除标准：合并心、肝、肾脏及感染性疾病;对本次试验涉及药物过敏;神经功能障碍;无法配合完成试验。根据计算机随机抽签法分为观察组与对照组，每组34例。对照组男20例，女14例;年龄1～7岁，平均(5.79±0.74)岁。观察组男22例，女12例;年龄1～8岁，平均(5.61±0.82)岁。两组一般资料对比，差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)，有可比性。本次试验经医院伦理委员会批准，试验开始前将试验过程告知患儿及父母并签署知情同意书。, 百拇医药(杨向红 王慧芳 郭莉莎)
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