阶段性护理对围手术期重度子痫前期孕妇妊娠压力、睡眠质量及妊娠结局的影响(1)
【摘要】 目的：探討阶段性护理对围手术期重度子痫前期孕妇妊娠压力、睡眠质量及妊娠结局的影响。方法：选取2016年1月-2019年2月笔者所在医院收治的153例重度子痫前期患者作为本文研究对象，所有患者按照随机信封法分为观察组(77例)、对照组(76例)。对照组行常规护理模式，而观察组在对照组的基础上辅以阶段性护理。对比两组妊娠结局、焦虑抑郁情绪、妊娠压力及睡眠质量等指标。结果：观察组终止妊娠孕周晚于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组产妇并发症和围产儿并发症发生率均低于对照组，但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后两组焦虑、抑郁评分均低于干预前，且观察组评分均低于对照组，差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预后两组妊娠压力评分均低于干预前，且观察组评分低于对照组，差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预后两组睡眠质量评分均低于干预前，且观察组评分低于对照组，差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论：针对重度子痫前期患者行阶段性护理干预模式，有效改善妊娠结局，消除焦虑、抑郁等负面情绪，降低妊娠压力，提高睡眠质量，值得临床进一步研究并推广。
【关键词】 阶段性护理 重度子痫前期 妊娠压力 睡眠质量 妊娠结局
doi：10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2020.10.038 文献标识码 B 文章编号 1674-6805(2020)10-00-04
Effect of Periodical Nursing Intervention on Pregnancy Pressure， Sleep Quality and Pregnancy Outcome of Pregnant Women with Severe Preeclampsia during Perioperative Period /LIU Dongmei， XU Baoying， DENG Yanjun. //Chinese and Foreign Medical Research， 2020， 18(10)： -94
[Abstract] Objective： To explore the effect of periodical nursing intervention on pregnancy pressure， sleep quality and pregnancy outcome of pregnant women with severe preeclampsia during perioperative period. Method： A total of 153 pregnant women with severe preeclampsia from January 2016 to February 2019 in our hospital were selected as the subjects， all of them were divided into the observation group (77 cases) and the control group (76 cases) according to random envelope method. The control group received conventional nursing intervention， the observation group received periodical nursing intervention on the basis of the control group. The anxiety and depression， pregnancy outcome， pregnancy stress and sleep quality between the two groups were compared and analyzed. Result： The gestational week of termination in the observation group was later than that in the control group， the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The incidence of maternal complications and perinatal complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group， but the difference was not statistically significant (P>0.05). After intervention， the scores of anxiety and depression in the two groups were lower than those before intervention， and the scores of anxiety and depression in the observation group were lower than those in the control group， the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). After intervention， the pregnancy pressure scores of the two groups were lower than those before intervention， and the scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group， the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). After the intervention， the sleep quality scores of the two groups were lower than those before the intervention， and the scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group， the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion： The periodical nursing intervention for patients with severe preeclampsia can effectively improve pregnancy outcome， eliminate negative emotions， reduce pregnancy pressure and improve sleep quality， it is worth further promotion., http://www.100md.com(刘东梅 许宝莹 邓艳君)
【关键词】 阶段性护理 重度子痫前期 妊娠压力 睡眠质量 妊娠结局
doi：10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2020.10.038 文献标识码 B 文章编号 1674-6805(2020)10-00-04
Effect of Periodical Nursing Intervention on Pregnancy Pressure， Sleep Quality and Pregnancy Outcome of Pregnant Women with Severe Preeclampsia during Perioperative Period /LIU Dongmei， XU Baoying， DENG Yanjun. //Chinese and Foreign Medical Research， 2020， 18(10)： -94
[Abstract] Objective： To explore the effect of periodical nursing intervention on pregnancy pressure， sleep quality and pregnancy outcome of pregnant women with severe preeclampsia during perioperative period. Method： A total of 153 pregnant women with severe preeclampsia from January 2016 to February 2019 in our hospital were selected as the subjects， all of them were divided into the observation group (77 cases) and the control group (76 cases) according to random envelope method. The control group received conventional nursing intervention， the observation group received periodical nursing intervention on the basis of the control group. The anxiety and depression， pregnancy outcome， pregnancy stress and sleep quality between the two groups were compared and analyzed. Result： The gestational week of termination in the observation group was later than that in the control group， the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The incidence of maternal complications and perinatal complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group， but the difference was not statistically significant (P>0.05). After intervention， the scores of anxiety and depression in the two groups were lower than those before intervention， and the scores of anxiety and depression in the observation group were lower than those in the control group， the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). After intervention， the pregnancy pressure scores of the two groups were lower than those before intervention， and the scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group， the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). After the intervention， the sleep quality scores of the two groups were lower than those before the intervention， and the scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group， the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion： The periodical nursing intervention for patients with severe preeclampsia can effectively improve pregnancy outcome， eliminate negative emotions， reduce pregnancy pressure and improve sleep quality， it is worth further promotion., http://www.100md.com(刘东梅 许宝莹 邓艳君)
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