康复训练对喉癌环状软骨部分切除术后患者的影响(1)
【摘要】 目的：探析康復训练对喉癌环状软骨部分切除术后患者的影响。方法：选取2018年6月-2019年6月在笔者所在医院进行环状软骨上喉部分切除术的喉癌患者70例作为研究对象，根据护理方式的不同分为对照组与观察组，每组35例。对照组实施常规护理干预，观察组实施常规护理+康复训练，观察两组不同时间吞咽功能恢复正常情况，并比较其不同时间吞咽功能(SSA)评分及生活质量评分。结果：观察组出院前、出院后1、3个月吞咽功能恢复正常率均高于对照组，差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组出院后1、3个月SSA评分均低于出院前，观察组出院前、出院后1、3个月SSA评分均低于对照组，差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组出院后3个月生活质量总评分高于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论：对进行环状软骨上喉部分切除术后的喉癌患者实施康复训练，能够降低吞咽功能评分，促进吞咽功能恢复正常，且可提高患者的生活质量。
【关键词】 喉癌 环状软骨部分切除术 吞咽功能 康复训练
doi：10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2020.21.036 文献标识码 B 文章编号 1674-6805(2020)21-00-03
Effect of Rehabilitation Training on Patients with Laryngeal Carcinoma after Partial Cricoid Cartilage Resection/JIANG Hailing， LI Jiamei. //Chinese and Foreign Medical Research， 2020， 18(21)： -89
[Abstract] Objective： To explore the effect of rehabilitation training on patients with laryngeal cancer after partial laryngectomy of cricoid cartilage. Method： From June 2018 to June 2019， 70 patients with laryngeal cancer who underwent partial laryngectomy with supracricoid cartilage were selected as the study object. According to the different nursing methods， they were divided into the control group and the observation group， with 35 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing intervention， while the observation group received routine nursing + rehabilitation training. The swallowing function of the two groups was observed to return to normal at different times， and the swallowing function (SSA) score and quality of life score of the two groups were compared. Result： The normal rate of swallowing function recovery in the observation group before discharge and 1 and 3 months after discharge were higher than those in the control group， the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The SSA scores of both groups were lower at 1 and 3 months after discharge were lower than those before discharge， while the scores before discharge and at 1 and 3 months after discharge in the observation group were lower than those in the control group， the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The total score of life quality at 3 months after discharge in the observation group was higher than that in the control group， the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion： Rehabilitation training for patients with laryngeal cancer after partial excision of supracricoid cartilage can reduce the score of swallowing function， promote the swallowing function to return to normal， and improve the quality of life of patients., 百拇医药(江海玲 李嘉妹)
【关键词】 喉癌 环状软骨部分切除术 吞咽功能 康复训练
doi：10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2020.21.036 文献标识码 B 文章编号 1674-6805(2020)21-00-03
Effect of Rehabilitation Training on Patients with Laryngeal Carcinoma after Partial Cricoid Cartilage Resection/JIANG Hailing， LI Jiamei. //Chinese and Foreign Medical Research， 2020， 18(21)： -89
[Abstract] Objective： To explore the effect of rehabilitation training on patients with laryngeal cancer after partial laryngectomy of cricoid cartilage. Method： From June 2018 to June 2019， 70 patients with laryngeal cancer who underwent partial laryngectomy with supracricoid cartilage were selected as the study object. According to the different nursing methods， they were divided into the control group and the observation group， with 35 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing intervention， while the observation group received routine nursing + rehabilitation training. The swallowing function of the two groups was observed to return to normal at different times， and the swallowing function (SSA) score and quality of life score of the two groups were compared. Result： The normal rate of swallowing function recovery in the observation group before discharge and 1 and 3 months after discharge were higher than those in the control group， the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The SSA scores of both groups were lower at 1 and 3 months after discharge were lower than those before discharge， while the scores before discharge and at 1 and 3 months after discharge in the observation group were lower than those in the control group， the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The total score of life quality at 3 months after discharge in the observation group was higher than that in the control group， the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion： Rehabilitation training for patients with laryngeal cancer after partial excision of supracricoid cartilage can reduce the score of swallowing function， promote the swallowing function to return to normal， and improve the quality of life of patients., 百拇医药(江海玲 李嘉妹)