摘要： 目的： 探讨ICU出血性卒中患者并发肺部感染采取支气管灌洗治疗的效果。方法：对我院2009年8月至2011年8月入住ICU治疗的54例出血性卒中并发肺部感染患者进行病原学及支气管灌洗治疗的回顾性分析。结果： 出血性卒中并发肺部感染54例，以真菌、铜绿假单胞菌、大肠埃希菌为主。其中28例气管切开患者，16例进行内科治疗+支气管灌洗治疗，12例仅内科治疗。结论： ICU出血性卒中患者肺部感染病原学以葡萄球菌为主，早期进行支气管灌洗治疗安全有效，且无严重并发症。

    关键词： ICU；出血性卒中；肺部感染；支气管灌洗；护理对策

    Abstract：Pulmonary Infections cause analysis of ICU hemorrhagic apoplexy patients and nursing countermeasures of lavage bronchusUnion hospital attached to Fujian Medical University Liqing Li YuLun LinSubjectPurpose To observe the effect of lavage bronchus treat the ICU hemorrhagic stroke patients supervene with pulmonary Infections. Methods To analyzing the etiology and lavage bronchus treatment retrospective of 54 hemorrhagic stroke patients supervene with pulmonary Infections in ICU August 2009 to August 2011. Results The 54 hemorrhagic stroke patients supervene with pulmonary Infections were mostly infected with fungus、Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli. 28 of them are tracheotomy patients ......