摘要： 目的：探讨输尿管软镜碎石与微创经皮肾取石术治疗肾盏结石的疗效差异。方法：收集2012年2月～2014年4月我院诊断为肾盏结石的患者作为本次研究对象，按入院顺序分为：110例研究组(接受微创经皮肾镜治疗)和166例对照组(接受输尿管软镜治疗)。对比研究组和对照组肾盏结石手术时间、肾盏结石碎石成功率。结果：(1)研究组和对照组上盏、中盏、下盏结石手术时间结果比较有差异(P<0.05)。(2)研究组和对照组上盏、中盏、下盏结石碎石成功率结果比较有差异(P<0.05)。结论：本次研究认为与输尿管软镜碎石相比，微创经皮肾取石术治疗肾盏结石疗效肯定，手术时间短。

    关键词：输尿管软镜碎石；微创经皮肾取石；肾盏结石

    Abstract： Objective： To investigate the difference in the treatment of renal calculi with minimally invasive percutaneous renal calculi with soft lens lithotripsy and minimally invasive percutaneous renal calculi. Methods： We collected patients who were diagnosed with renal calculi in our hospital from February 2012 ～2014 to April. The patients were divided into 110 groups： the treatment group and the control group (treated with minimally invasive percutaneous endoscopic treatment) and 166 cases of control group. Comparison study group and control group of kidney stone operation time ......