盐酸戊乙奎醚(长托宁)救治急性有机磷农药中毒——附37例分析
摘要:目的 总结盐酸戊乙奎醚救治急性有机磷农药中毒的体会，以提高救治水平。方法 对37例急性有机磷农药中毒的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果 37例急性有机磷农药中毒患者死亡3例，痊愈34例。毒蕈碱样症状消除时间0.5~5小时。病员在院时间3~6天。用长托宁2~5次，用量1.5~8mg。结论 盐酸戊乙奎醚替代阿托品救治急性有机磷农药中毒，具有起效快、病程短、用药次数和总量少、简便易行、毒副作用少而轻的优点，值得临床推广使用。关键词 有机磷农药 中毒 阿托品 盐酸戊乙奎醚
To Remedy the Acute organophosphorus Pesticide-poisoned with Penehyclidine Hydrochlonde:A Report of 37 Cases.Xie Yan.The First People’s Hospital of Liangshan,Xichang615000,Sichuang,China.
【Abstract】Objective To analyse how to treat organic phosphorus pesticide-poisoned patients wish Penehyclidine Hydrochloride in order to improve the teatment level.Methods A retrospective analysis on ctinicdata of 37 acute cases oforganic phosphorus pesticide poisoning.Results In the above-mentioned 37 cases,3 died,34 were cured.Poisonous mushroom-like symptoms disappeared in 0.5 to 5 hours.The patients took Penehyclidine Hydrochloride 2 to 5 time wish the dose 1.5-8mg and were hospitalized 3 to 6 days.Conclusions To use Penehyclidine Hydrochloride instead of atropine to cure acute organic phosphorus pesticide-poisioning is more effective and convenient,shorter course of treament,smaller doses,and less side-effects.It’s worth being promoted in clinical treatment. ......
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