Hippo-YAP/TAZ通路在肿瘤免疫调节中的作用研究进展
韩明媛 王振波![](/images/paper/2095-0616/202122/12-1-l.jpg)
[摘要] Hippo-YAP/TAZ 通路在调节细胞增殖、存活和信号转导等生物学功能方面发挥着重要作用。近年来,该通路在肿瘤免疫调节中的作用被广泛研究,其不仅可以调节肿瘤微环境中的免疫细胞,还能在 mRNA 和蛋白水平上调控程序性死亡配体-1(PD-L1)的转录和翻译过程,进而影响程序性死亡受体-1(PD -1)/PD-L1免疫检查点抑制剂的疗效。此外,该通路还是肿瘤细胞耐药与免疫逃逸之间联系的桥梁。因此,全面了解 Hippo-YAP/TAZ 通路在免疫调节中的作用机制,可为临床抗肿瘤治疗寻求新的靶点,使更多患者在免疫治疗中获益。
[关键词] Hippo-YAP/TAZ 通路;肿瘤免疫调节; PD-1/PD-L1;免疫逃逸;作用机制
[中图分类号] R730.1 [文献标识码] A? [文章编号]2095-0616(2021)22-0049-04
Advances in the study of the role of Hippo-YAP/TAZ pathway in tumor immunity regulation
HAN? Mingyuan? WANG? Zhenbo
Department of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University, Shandong, Binzhou 256600, China? [Abstract] Hippo-YAP/TAZ pathway plays an important role in regulating biological functions such as cell proliferation, survival and signal transduction. In recent years, the role of this pathway in tumor immunity regulation has been extensively studied. A variety of studies showed that it not only regulates immune cells in the tumor microenvironment ......
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