陈恬恬 马丙祥 姜娴荷 叶玉香 冯刚

    [摘要]目的了解中醫院校医学本科生科研能力培养的现状，总结和探索适合中医院校医学本科生的科研培养方法。方法随机选取河南中医药大学400名本科生进行问卷调查，内容包括学生的基本情况、科研认知情况、科研渠道获取情况、科研培养、科研实践收获情况、科研实践困难和建议等。结果共回收问卷339份。分析数据得出，48.38%的学生对科研活动、项目感兴趣，参与科研活动的原因主要是提高能力(51.72%)，通过网络媒体(62.54%)关注科研类信息，同学推荐或同学间组队(38.35%)的渠道参与科研活动。81.47%的学生在科研活动中提高了科研能力，55.17%的学生在本科阶段的科研实践中没有取得任何科研成果。结论中医院校医学本科生参与科研活动较积极，但科研渠道获取较狭窄，多数仍流于形式，被动参与为主，应加强科研意义的宣传，提高参与科研驱动力，优化科研培养模式，为学生提供更专业化的科研训练。

    [关键词]中医院校;医学生;科研能力;培养现状

    [中图分类号] G642 [文献标识码] A? [文章编号]2095-0616(2021)22-0141-04

    Current situation and analysis of scientific research ability cultivation of medical undergraduates in TCM colleges and universities

    CHEN? Tiantian? MA? Bingxiang? JIANG? Xianhe? YE? Yuxiang? FENG? Gang

    The First Affiliated Hospital of He'nan University of Chinese Medicine， He'nan， Zhengzhou 450000， China

    [Abstract] Objective To understand the current situation of scientific research ability cultivation of medical undergraduates in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) colleges and universities， and to summarize and explore the suitable cultivation methods of scientific research ability for medical undergraduates in TCM colleges and universities. Methods A total of 400 undergraduates from He'nan University of Chinese Medicine were randomly selected to conduct a questionnaire survey. The basic information ......