郭杨 李林娇 孙璐

    [摘要]目的探討脑卒中患者康复自我效能与自理能力及创伤后成长的相关性。方法回顾性对广东三九脑科医院2019年4月至2020年4月神经康复科与本研究相符的106例脑卒中患者应用巴氏指数(BI)、脑卒中康复自我效能量表(SSEQ)、简体中文版创伤后成长评定问卷(C-PTGI)进行评估调查。结果脑卒中患者日常生活的能力无需依赖占8.5%;轻度依赖占47.2%，平均(81.6±9.8)分;中度依赖占18.9%，平均(50.1±5.4)分;重度依赖占25.5%，平均(28.2±8.1)分;脑卒中患者SSEQ总得分为(79.1±27.4)分;脑卒中患者C-PTGI总得分为(51.2±20.8)分;SSEQ与BI呈正相关(r=0.679);自我管理维度与BI总分呈正相关(r=0.226);活动功能维度与BI总分呈正相关(r=0.745);SSEQ与PTG呈正相关(r=0.292)。结论脑卒中患者康复自我效能与自理能力及创伤后成长呈正相关，医护人员能够通过提高脑卒中患者康复自我效能，以促进患者积极康复。

    [关键词]脑卒中患者;康复;自我效能;自理能力;创伤后成长

    [中图分类号]R473.74? [文献标识码]A? [文章编号]2095-0616(2022)01-0101-03

    Investigation on the correlation between self-efficacy of rehabilitation and self-nursing ability and post-traumatic growth of stroke patients

    GUO Yang? LI Linjiao? SUN Lu

    Department of Nursing，Guangdong 999 Brain Hospital，Guangdong，Guangzhou 510510，China

    [Abstract]Objective To investigate the correlation between self-efficacy of rehabilitation and self-nursing ability and post-traumatic growth of stroke patients. Methods A total of 106 stroke patients admitted to Guangdong 999 Brain Hospital from April 2019 to April 2020 ......