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围生期综合护理干预对妊高症患者睡眠质量及妊娠结局的改善效果观察(1)
http://www.100md.com 2020年3月1日 《世界睡眠医学杂志》 20203
     摘要 目的:探讨围生期综合护理干预对妊高症患者睡眠质量及妊娠结局的改善效果。方法:选取2017年1月至2019年1月谷城县人民医院收治的妊高症患者100例作为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组50例。对照组行常规护理干预治疗,观察组在此基础上给与围生期综合护理干预治疗,统计记录2组患者对护理治疗的满意度、接受护理治疗后不良妊娠结局发生率以及PSQI评分和HAMA评分,并进行比较分析。结果:2组患者经过护理治疗,观察组患者的护理满意度高于对照组患者,不良妊娠结局发生率以及PSQI评分和HAMA评分均低于对照组患者,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:围生期综合护理的应用能改善患者心理状态,提高患者患后生命质量,减少患者不良妊娠结局的发生率,避免大量医患矛盾,值得临床推广。

    关键词 围生期综合护理干預;妊高症;睡眠质量;妊娠结局

    Abstract Objective:To investigate the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in the perinatal period on the improvement of sleep quality and pregnancy outcome in pregnant patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension.Methods:A total of 100 patients with preeclampsia admitted to gucheng county people′s hospital from January 2017 to January 2019 were randomly divided into observation group and control group,with 50 patients in each group.The control group received routine nursing intervention,and the observation group received perinatal comprehensive nursing intervention on this basis.The satisfaction of the two groups with nursing treatment,the incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes after receiving nursing treatment,and PSQI score and HAMA score were recorded,and the comparative analysis was conducted.Results:After nursing treatment,the nursing satisfaction of patients in the observation group was higher than that of patients in the control group,the incidence of adverse pregnancy outcome and PSQI score and HAMA score were lower than those in the control group,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of perinatal comprehensive nursing can improve patients′ psychological state,improve their quality of life,reduce the incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes,and avoid a large number of doctor-patient conflicts.

    Keywords Perinatal comprehensive nursing intervention; Pih; Sleep quality; Pregnancy outcomes

    中图分类号:R338.63;R248.3文献标识码:Adoi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2020.03.022

    妊高症是临床医学中常见的妇产科疾病,其主要指发生在女性妊娠期间的高血压症状,该疾病病发极易导致患者出现血压升高、子痫等症状,病情严重的患者,还会最终引发不良的妊娠结局。随着我国妊娠率不断增高,该疾病病发率与日俱增,已经严重影响到我国女性的健康水平。本文选取我院收治的妊高症患者100例作为研究对象,现将结果报道如下。

    1 资料与方法

    1.1 一般资料 选取2017年1月至2019年1月谷城县人民医院收治的妊高症患者100例作为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组50例。观察组患者年龄27~35岁,平均年龄(31.3±2.5)岁,平均体质量(56.3±4.7)kg,平均孕期(27.6±3.4)周。对照组患者年龄27~35岁,平均年龄(31.5±2.7)岁,平均体质量(63.5±4.9)kg,平均孕期(27.4±3.8)周。一般资料经统计学分析,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),具有可比性。

    1.2 纳入标准 1)2组患者均符合WHO中关于妊高症的诊断标准;2)2组患者均知道此次实验研究的目的并签署知情同意书。

    1.3 排除标准 1)有脏器管疾病者;2)有精神疾病者。, http://www.100md.com(王俊)
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