【摘 要】目的：探讨胆囊切除术医源性胆道损伤的的原因、处理和预防方法。方法：观察临床病例，参考文献资料。结果：本组未发生胆道损伤及并发症。结论：胆道损伤多因解剖因素、局部病理因素、技术因素、术中麻醉效果、胆道缺血性损伤所致。尽早发现胆道损伤并正确处理，可避免灾难性后果发生。最重要的预防措施是用精湛的外科技术和严肃认真的态度避免医源性损伤的发生。

    【关键词】医源性；胆道损伤；防治

    [Abstract]Objective：Discuss cholecystectomy of iatrogenic bile duct injury reason，Treatment and prevention methods. Methods：Observation of clinical cases，Reference data. Results： Our group， there was no bile duct injury and complications. Conclusion： Biliary injury due to anatomical factors ......