腹腔镜术联合醋酸甲地孕酮应用于早期子宫内膜癌治疗中疗效分析(1)
【摘 要】 目的 : 探讨腹腔镜术联合醋酸甲地孕酮治疗早期子宫内膜癌的疗效。方法 : 将102例患者随机分為研究组和对照组。对照组51例,予以腹腔镜术及术后化疗;研究组51例,予以腹腔镜术及醋酸甲地孕酮。比较组间差异。结果 : 研究组总有效率为96.08%,优于对照组的80.39%(P<0.05)。术后2年,两组CA125水平均较术前有显著下降(P<0.01),其中,研究组下降幅度明显高于对照组(P<0.01)。随访2年,研究组复发率为5.88%,低于对照组的23.53%,χ2=5.002,P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义。结论 : 腹腔镜术联合醋酸甲地孕酮有利于提升疗效,减少复发。
【关键词】 腹腔镜术;醋酸甲地孕酮;早期子宫内膜癌;化疗
Laparoscopy combined with medroxyprogesterone acetate in the treatment of early endometrial cancer
, 百拇医药
Hu Lijun
People's Hospital of Juye County, Heze, Shandong 274900
[Abstract] Objective:To explore the effect of laparoscopy combined with medroxyprogesterone acetate in the treatment of early endometrial cancer. Methods: 102 patients were randomly divided into study group and control group. 51 cases in the control group were treated with laparoscopy and chemotherapy; 51 cases in the study group were treated with laparoscopy and medroxyprogesterone acetate. The differences between groups were compared. Results: The total effective rate of the study group was 96.08%, which was superior to 80.39% of the control group (P<0.05). Two years after operation, the CA125 levels in both groups were significantly lower than that before operation (P<0.01), and the decrease in the study group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.01). The recurrence rate of the study group was 5.88%, lower than that of the control group (23.53%), χ2=5.002, P<0.05, the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion: Laparoscopy combined with medroxyprogesterone acetate is beneficial to the improvement of curative effect and the reduction of recurrence.
, 百拇医药
[Key words] Laparoscopy;Medroxyprogesterone acetate;Early endometrial cancer;Chemotherapy
子宫内膜癌是女性生殖系统常见病和多发病,可见阵发性下腹痛、出血等症状,是一种原发于子宫内膜的一组上皮恶性肿瘤,多见于围绝经期女性。研究指出[1],子宫内膜癌发病率占女性生殖系统恶性肿瘤的20%~30%,死亡率仅次于卵巢癌和宫颈癌。在临床上,该病治疗以手术、放化疗及激素疗法为主,早期患者多以手术为主。其中,开腹术属传统手术方式,具有肯定疗效,但是由于术创大、术后康复时间长等缺点,已难以匹配现代社会日益高涨的医疗服务需求,应进一步寻找更合理有效的治疗方式。随着外科技术水平的不断发展和进步,腹腔镜术已广泛应用于子宫内膜癌治疗中,与开腹术相比较,二次损伤更小、安全性更高[2]。但值得注意的是,早期子宫内膜癌可分为低、中、高危三类,低危者可仅予以手术,但中、高危术后治疗方式的选择则争议颇多。本文作者选取本院2015年1月至2017年10月收治的早期子宫内膜癌患者102例为研究对象,以评估术后联合使用醋酸甲地孕酮的价值。现将详细情况报道如下。
, http://www.100md.com
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
选取本院2015年1月至2017年10月收治的早期子宫内膜癌患者102例,随机分为研究组和对照组。研究组51例,平均年龄(50.22±3.17)岁,低危10例,中危33例,高危8例;对照组51例,平均年龄(50.17±3.30)岁, 低危9例,中危35例,高危7例。两组基线资料无统计学差异(P>0.05),具有可比性。
病例纳入标准[2]:1)均经术后病理检查确诊早期子宫内膜癌;2)均符合手术指征;3)年龄在35岁以上,均无生育需求;4)签署知情同意书。病例排除标准:1)合并其他类型恶性疾病者;2)合并手术禁忌证者;3)无法配合研究者。, 百拇医药(胡立军)
【关键词】 腹腔镜术;醋酸甲地孕酮;早期子宫内膜癌;化疗
Laparoscopy combined with medroxyprogesterone acetate in the treatment of early endometrial cancer
, 百拇医药
Hu Lijun
People's Hospital of Juye County, Heze, Shandong 274900
[Abstract] Objective:To explore the effect of laparoscopy combined with medroxyprogesterone acetate in the treatment of early endometrial cancer. Methods: 102 patients were randomly divided into study group and control group. 51 cases in the control group were treated with laparoscopy and chemotherapy; 51 cases in the study group were treated with laparoscopy and medroxyprogesterone acetate. The differences between groups were compared. Results: The total effective rate of the study group was 96.08%, which was superior to 80.39% of the control group (P<0.05). Two years after operation, the CA125 levels in both groups were significantly lower than that before operation (P<0.01), and the decrease in the study group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.01). The recurrence rate of the study group was 5.88%, lower than that of the control group (23.53%), χ2=5.002, P<0.05, the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion: Laparoscopy combined with medroxyprogesterone acetate is beneficial to the improvement of curative effect and the reduction of recurrence.
, 百拇医药
[Key words] Laparoscopy;Medroxyprogesterone acetate;Early endometrial cancer;Chemotherapy
子宫内膜癌是女性生殖系统常见病和多发病,可见阵发性下腹痛、出血等症状,是一种原发于子宫内膜的一组上皮恶性肿瘤,多见于围绝经期女性。研究指出[1],子宫内膜癌发病率占女性生殖系统恶性肿瘤的20%~30%,死亡率仅次于卵巢癌和宫颈癌。在临床上,该病治疗以手术、放化疗及激素疗法为主,早期患者多以手术为主。其中,开腹术属传统手术方式,具有肯定疗效,但是由于术创大、术后康复时间长等缺点,已难以匹配现代社会日益高涨的医疗服务需求,应进一步寻找更合理有效的治疗方式。随着外科技术水平的不断发展和进步,腹腔镜术已广泛应用于子宫内膜癌治疗中,与开腹术相比较,二次损伤更小、安全性更高[2]。但值得注意的是,早期子宫内膜癌可分为低、中、高危三类,低危者可仅予以手术,但中、高危术后治疗方式的选择则争议颇多。本文作者选取本院2015年1月至2017年10月收治的早期子宫内膜癌患者102例为研究对象,以评估术后联合使用醋酸甲地孕酮的价值。现将详细情况报道如下。
, http://www.100md.com
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
选取本院2015年1月至2017年10月收治的早期子宫内膜癌患者102例,随机分为研究组和对照组。研究组51例,平均年龄(50.22±3.17)岁,低危10例,中危33例,高危8例;对照组51例,平均年龄(50.17±3.30)岁, 低危9例,中危35例,高危7例。两组基线资料无统计学差异(P>0.05),具有可比性。
病例纳入标准[2]:1)均经术后病理检查确诊早期子宫内膜癌;2)均符合手术指征;3)年龄在35岁以上,均无生育需求;4)签署知情同意书。病例排除标准:1)合并其他类型恶性疾病者;2)合并手术禁忌证者;3)无法配合研究者。, 百拇医药(胡立军)